Consider a protein with two surface-exposed histidine residues: HisA is a “typical” histidine residue with a pKa = 6.2 HisB is involved in a stabilizing interaction (His-NH+ ..... -O2C-Glu) with a neighboring glutamic acid residue. For HisB, the Gibbs free energy of deprotonation at pH = 7.0 and T = 293K is ΔG'o = +15 kj mol-1. If you had a solution, at pH = 7.0 and T = 293K, containing this protein: a) What fraction of HisA residues are protonated? b) What fraction of HisB residues are protonated? c) What is the pKa of HisB?

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
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Consider a protein with two surface-exposed histidine residues:

  • HisA is a “typical” histidine residue with a pKa = 6.2
  • HisB is involved in a stabilizing interaction (His-NH+ ..... -O2C-Glu) with a neighboring glutamic acid residue. For HisB, the Gibbs free energy of deprotonation at pH = 7.0 and T = 293K is ΔG'o = +15 kj mol-1.

If you had a solution, at pH = 7.0 and T = 293K, containing this protein:

a) What fraction of HisA residues are protonated?

b) What fraction of Hisresidues are protonated?

c) What is the pKa of HisB?

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