Consider a container with a frictionless piston that contains a given amount of an ideal gas. If the external pressure is kept constant, the piston will move up or down in response to a change in the internal pressure. The piston will move up if P> Pext and vice versa. The piston will stop moving when PirPet (the system is equilibrated). The container has 0.8 mol of an ideal gas initially at 24 °C and the system is in equilibrium with an external pressure of 1.2 bar. The gas is slowly heated to a final temperature of 305 °C. During this process, the piston is allowed to move if necessary to keep the system at equilibrium (that is, the internal pressure is allowed to match the external pressure at all times). The molar heat capacity at constant volume Cem of this ideal gas is 2.5 R.

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Consider a container with a frictionless piston that contains a given amount of an ideal gas. If the external pressure is kept constant, the piston will move up or down in response to a change in the internal pressure. The piston will move up if Pint > Pext and vice versa. The piston will stop moving when
Pint - Pext (the system is equilibrated).
The container has 0.8 mol of an ideal gas initially at 24 °C and the system is in equilibrium with an external pressure of 1.2 bar. The gas is slowly heated to a final temperature of 305 °C. During this process, the piston is allowed to move if necessary to keep the system at equilibrium (that
is, the internal pressure is allowed to match the external pressure at all times). The molar heat capacity at constant volume Cum of this ideal gas is 2.5 R.
Transcribed Image Text:Consider a container with a frictionless piston that contains a given amount of an ideal gas. If the external pressure is kept constant, the piston will move up or down in response to a change in the internal pressure. The piston will move up if Pint > Pext and vice versa. The piston will stop moving when Pint - Pext (the system is equilibrated). The container has 0.8 mol of an ideal gas initially at 24 °C and the system is in equilibrium with an external pressure of 1.2 bar. The gas is slowly heated to a final temperature of 305 °C. During this process, the piston is allowed to move if necessary to keep the system at equilibrium (that is, the internal pressure is allowed to match the external pressure at all times). The molar heat capacity at constant volume Cum of this ideal gas is 2.5 R.
Part D - Calculate q, the amount of heat exchanged in the process.
Express your answer in kJ with 3 significant figures. Be careful with signs!
The margin of error for this answer is 2%.
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9 =
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Part E-Calculate the change in internal energy.
AU =
?
Express your answer in kJ with 3 significant figures. Pay attention to the sign!
The margin of error for this answer is 2%.
||| ΑΣΦ
KJ
?
KJ
Transcribed Image Text:Part D - Calculate q, the amount of heat exchanged in the process. Express your answer in kJ with 3 significant figures. Be careful with signs! The margin of error for this answer is 2%. ||| ΑΣΦ 9 = Submit Request Answer Part E-Calculate the change in internal energy. AU = ? Express your answer in kJ with 3 significant figures. Pay attention to the sign! The margin of error for this answer is 2%. ||| ΑΣΦ KJ ? KJ
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