compounds produced when there is little or no carbohydrate metabolism and a subsequent increase in fat metabolism ketone bodies transaminated amino acid a carrier of electrons to the site of ATP production, from oxidation reactions involving carbon-carbon double bonds FAD lipoproteins formed from triacylglycerols and protein chylomicrons an amino acid that is not synthesized in the body B oxidation a major step in fatty acid degradation essential amino acid

Q: Monosaccharides enter central meta O Glyoxylate shunt O Oxidative phosphorylation O Glycolysis O…

A: Ans- the correct answer for the above question is-  D) OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION TCA CYCLE. Central…

Q: Ammonium ions (NH4+) are always produced during intracellular digestion of which food molecule?…

A: “Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: If a person is starving for a prolonged time, an excessive build up of Acetyl CoA ultimately leads…

A: Acetyl Co-A can be synthesized during starvation from either amino acids or fatty acids. The end…

Q: True or false most vitamins can be used as coenzymes

A: Coenzymes are small organic molecules that work together with enzymes to facilitate the catalytic…

Q: If you are in an extreme starvation mode, you should avoid carbohydrates as your energy glucose,…

A: The normal functioning of the human body comprises some biochemical and physiological activities,…

Q: Lactate dehydrogenase O is needed for oxidative metabolism of glucose O only functions in muscle O…

A: In the metabolic process, the enzyme is extremely important. They enhance the rate of reaction by…

Q: Acetyl-CoA O is involved in the pentose phosphate pathway O is directly involved in the urea cycle…

A: Acetyl-CoA is a substance that takes part in several biochemical reactions in protein, carbohydrate…

Q: A young child with normal development had diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain after eating.…

A: A child with normal development developed the abdominal pain, diarrhea and vomiting just after…

Q: Which of the following are true about oxaloacetate? It can cross mitochondrial membranes It is an…

A: Glycolysis is a pathway which breaks down glucose into two three-carbon compounds and produces…

Q: Many of the stages in carbohydrate oxidation involve reaction with oxygen gas. True or false…

A: In the question the statement “Many of the stages in carbohydrate oxidation involve reaction with…

Q: Which of the following is least likely to contribute to reduced fat oxidation at high intensities?…

A: When lactate levels rise, this inhibition of fatty acid mobilisation or lipolysis in adipose tissue…

Q: Which statement about glycogen is true? Group of answer choices It is polysaccharide made by…

A: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes or polyhydroxy ketones. Polysaccharides are polymers with…

Q: Epinephrine (catecholamines) activates lipolysis by stimulating which of the following   Group of…

A: Lipolysis is the breakdown of triglycerides to fatty acids and glycerol in adipose cells. This…

Q: Transamination is a process by which an amine group is transferred from an amino acid to a keto acid…

A: True

Q: Select the following statement that is incorrect about ketone bodies. O Ketone bodies can supply…

A: Acetoacetate, beta-hydroxybutyrate, and acetone are a trio of water-soluble substances called ketone…

Q: Which of the following B vitamins is used in the conversion of pyruvate to oxaloacetate? Biotin…

A: Different forms of Vitamin B act as cofactors in many enzyme catalyzed steps.  Conversion of…

Q: Which of the following is not made from excess Acetyl CoA when a person is starving?     Acetone…

A: During starvation, glucose and glycogen are already consumed by the person during the first 24…

Q: The body uses carbohydrates, fats, and proteins to fuel all its activities. These fuels each start…

A: Glycerol, fatty acids, glucose, glucogenic and ketogenic amino acids are all metabolic fuels that…

Q: which of the following is not true for a muscle that is forced to metabolize glucose anaerobically ?…

A: Anaerobic respiration is respiration using electron acceptors other than molecular oxygen.

Q: A series of reactions that pass electrons from NADH and FADH₂ to molecular oxygen to produce H₂O and…

A: The conversion of nutrients into energy and cellular building blocks is made possible by biochemical…

Q: What molecule provides the energy for fatty acid synthesis starting from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA…

A: Fatty acid synthesis is a building up of long chains of fatty acids from 2 carbon units called…

Q: Which of the following statements is correct? O The brain prefers glucose as an energy source, but…

A: Biomolecules are the building blocks of life. They are organic molecules that are essential for the…

Q: Lauric acid is a fatty acid with 12 carbons as a total. How much energy will produce by its…

A: Fatty acid oxidation occurs via beta-oxidation. The complete oxidation of 1 g of fat yields twice as…

Q: This process directly uses glucose as an input. Group of answer choices Glycolysis Pyruvate…

A: Cellular respiration is a process that all living things use to convert glucose into energy.…

Q: Certain low-carb, high-protein diets call for eating large amounts of protein hydrolysate. This…

A: High protein diets are increasingly popular in the media as a promising weight loss strategy by…

Q: Match the statement to the corresponding metabolic pathway.   Choices. (Lipogenesis or Lipolysis)…

A: Lipogenesis is the process of conversion of fatty acids and glycerol into fats. Lipolysis is the…

Q: Which enzyme involved in the breakdown of fatty acids requires activated vitamin B₁2? O…

A: Vitamin B12 is a water soluble vitamin also known as cobalamin. Vitamin in necessary for the…

Q: Ketone bodies are a byproduct of metabolism.   lipid  protein amino acid  carbohydrate

A: Ketone bodies:  The liver produces ketone bodies in a variety of caloric-restrictive conditions,…

Q: If the alpha-ketoacid product from the transaminase reaction that uses alanine and…

A: The series of chemical reactions that occur inside the living body for the production of energy are…