Compare bromine (Br₂) and chlorine (Cl₂). One is a gas at room temperature while the other is a liquid. Which do you think is more likely to be a liquid and why? 1. Br₂ because Br-Br bonds are stronger than CI-CI bonds and require more energy to break upon vaporization. 2. Cl₂ because CI-CI bonds are stronger than Br-Br bonds and require more energy to break upon vaporization. 3. Br₂ because the IMFs in bromine are stronger than the IMFs in chlorine and require more energy to overcome upon vaporization. 4. Cl₂ because the IMFs in chlorine are stronger than the IMFs in bromine and require more energy to overcome upon vaporization. O 3 02 01 04

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
### Comparing Bromine (Br₂) and Chlorine (Cl₂)

#### Question:
Compare bromine (Br₂) and chlorine (Cl₂). One is a gas at room temperature while the other is a liquid. Which do you think is more likely to be a liquid and why?

### Options:
1. **Br₂** because Br-Br bonds are stronger than Cl-Cl bonds and require more energy to break upon vaporization.
2. **Cl₂** because Cl-Cl bonds are stronger than Br-Br bonds and require more energy to break upon vaporization.
3. **Br₂** because the intermolecular forces (IMFs) in bromine are stronger than the IMFs in chlorine and require more energy to overcome upon vaporization.
4. **Cl₂** because the IMFs in chlorine are stronger than the IMFs in bromine and require more energy to overcome upon vaporization.

#### Answer Choices:
- ○ 3
- ○ 2
- ○ 1
- ○ 4

There are no graphs or diagrams included in this image. The text focuses on comparing the molecular properties and intermolecular forces between bromine and chlorine to determine which is more likely to be in a liquid state at room temperature.
Transcribed Image Text:### Comparing Bromine (Br₂) and Chlorine (Cl₂) #### Question: Compare bromine (Br₂) and chlorine (Cl₂). One is a gas at room temperature while the other is a liquid. Which do you think is more likely to be a liquid and why? ### Options: 1. **Br₂** because Br-Br bonds are stronger than Cl-Cl bonds and require more energy to break upon vaporization. 2. **Cl₂** because Cl-Cl bonds are stronger than Br-Br bonds and require more energy to break upon vaporization. 3. **Br₂** because the intermolecular forces (IMFs) in bromine are stronger than the IMFs in chlorine and require more energy to overcome upon vaporization. 4. **Cl₂** because the IMFs in chlorine are stronger than the IMFs in bromine and require more energy to overcome upon vaporization. #### Answer Choices: - ○ 3 - ○ 2 - ○ 1 - ○ 4 There are no graphs or diagrams included in this image. The text focuses on comparing the molecular properties and intermolecular forces between bromine and chlorine to determine which is more likely to be in a liquid state at room temperature.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Thermochemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY