Proteins
We generally tend to think of proteins only from a dietary lens, as a component of what we eat. However, they are among the most important and abundant organic macromolecules in the human body, with diverse structures and functions. Every cell contains thousands and thousands of proteins, each with specific functions. Some help in the formation of cellular membrane or walls, some help the cell to move, others act as messages or signals and flow seamlessly from one cell to another, carrying information.
Protein Expression
The method by which living organisms synthesize proteins and further modify and regulate them is called protein expression. Protein expression plays a significant role in several types of research and is highly utilized in molecular biology, biochemistry, and protein research laboratories.
Compare and contrast the activities of an activator protein and
a repressor protein.
Gene regulation is a mechanism by which cells increase or decrease the productivity of any specific gene product such as RNA or protein. This phenomenon aids in cell differentiation and morphogenesis in the embryonic stage of a multicellular organism to produce various different cell types with different gene expression profiles.
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