Compare and contrast at least two reasons cell division is important for unicellular (single-celled) and multicellular organisms. 2. What is the role of growth factors? 3. Cells divide, differentiate, or die. What is differentiation? 4. What is apoptosis? Explain its purpose. 5. Organisms maintain the right number of cells by regulating the cell cycle. What are “cell cycle regulators?”

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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1. Compare and contrast at least two reasons cell division is important for unicellular (single-celled) and
multicellular organisms.
2. What is the role of growth factors?
3. Cells divide, differentiate, or die. What is differentiation?
4. What is apoptosis? Explain its purpose.
5. Organisms maintain the right number of cells by regulating the cell cycle. What are “cell cycle
regulators?” 

 

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Introduction 

Unicellular organisms are living organisms that consist of only one cell. They are some of the most primitive and simplest forms of life, and include bacteria, archaea, protozoa, and some algae. Unlike multicellular organisms, unicellular organisms do not have specialized tissues or organs, and all of their metabolic and physiological processes occur within a single cell..

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