Company Kicap ABCD is planning to set up a new chemical plant for their by-product. However, waste from this plant has to be sterilized thru autoclaving proses at 120°C prior disposal. Your tasks as a senior engineer is to design and evaluate the shell and tube heat exchanger to be used as an autoclaved. Five (5) arrangement of shell and tube will be proposed to accomplish the task, namely i. Counter flow, single shell and single tube pass, ii. Counter flow, One shell pass and multiple tube passes, iii. Counter flow, two shell passes and multiple tube passes, iv. cross flow, both fluids unmixed, v. cross flow, the cold fluid unmixed In this heat exchanger hot fluid (high pressure steam) enters at 180°C and leaves at 120°C while the cold fluid (product waste) enters at 100°C and leaves at 120°C. a) draw the flow configuration of heat exchanger and also identify which liquid should be in shell side and tube side, justify your answer.

Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
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Chapter10: Heat Exchangers
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10.11P
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Company Kicap ABCD is planning to set up a new chemical plant for their by-product.
However, waste from this plant has to be sterilized thru autoclaving proses at 120°C
prior disposal. Your tasks as a senior engineer is to design and evaluate the shell and
tube heat exchanger to be used as an autoclaved. Five (5) arrangement of shell and
tube will be proposed to accomplish the task, namely
i. Counter flow, single shell and single tube pass,
ii. Counter flow, One shell pass and multiple tube passes,
iii. Counter flow, two shell passes and multiple tube passes,
iv. cross flow, both fluids unmixed,
v. cross flow, the cold fluid unmixed
In this heat exchanger hot fluid (high pressure steam) enters at 180°C and leaves at
120°C while the cold fluid (product waste) enters at 100°C and leaves at 120°C.
a) draw the flow configuration of heat exchanger and also identify which liquid
should be in shell side and tube side, justify your answer.
b)
based on the NTU, LMTD and effectiveness value, your team have to propose
the best arrangement of shell and tube heat exchanger.
Transcribed Image Text:Company Kicap ABCD is planning to set up a new chemical plant for their by-product. However, waste from this plant has to be sterilized thru autoclaving proses at 120°C prior disposal. Your tasks as a senior engineer is to design and evaluate the shell and tube heat exchanger to be used as an autoclaved. Five (5) arrangement of shell and tube will be proposed to accomplish the task, namely i. Counter flow, single shell and single tube pass, ii. Counter flow, One shell pass and multiple tube passes, iii. Counter flow, two shell passes and multiple tube passes, iv. cross flow, both fluids unmixed, v. cross flow, the cold fluid unmixed In this heat exchanger hot fluid (high pressure steam) enters at 180°C and leaves at 120°C while the cold fluid (product waste) enters at 100°C and leaves at 120°C. a) draw the flow configuration of heat exchanger and also identify which liquid should be in shell side and tube side, justify your answer. b) based on the NTU, LMTD and effectiveness value, your team have to propose the best arrangement of shell and tube heat exchanger.
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