clopropanation of allylic ethers as shown in the scheme below. Ph Et₂Zn + CICH₂l Toluene 3 h, -20°C 'OH Ph and = PhLi + НО. THF -100°C BUNI Tf₂O OH CH₂Cl₂ Ph

Q: Which of the following molecules would be the most acidic? A B C D Propanol Hexanol Pentanal…

A: Acidic character of a organic molecule aries due to donation of proton.  Acidic strength of an acid…

Q: CI- NaOH, 100 °C ?

A: The bimolecular nucleophilic substitution reaction takes place.

Q: Ph H Ph—С—N H;0* Ph OH H,O

A: We have to draw the two products and the mechanism of their formation in acidic water for the given…

Q: Draw the major product of this reaction. Ignore inorganic byproducts and the amine side product. N'…

A: Amide is a carboxylic acid derivative and it converts back into carboxylic acid by reaction with…

Q: Aspartame, an amide, is the sweetener commonly used in diet cola. COOH CH2 9 CH₂…

A: In aspartame an amide bond is there which is made by an dehydration reaction between a carboxylic…

Q: Draw a flow-chart for the separation of benzoic acid and ethyl benzoate . Which compound can be…

A: Separation process is used for separating the components present in a mixture. There are various…

Q: If acetylsalicylic acid sits for long periods of time, the odor of vinegar can be noticed in the…

A: Acetylsalicylic acid, commonly known as aspirin, is a medication that is widely used for its…

Q: Draw the major organic product of the Bronsted acid-base reaction. Include all lone pairs and…

A: Concept:  Acids and Bases are classified in many ways , among them one is Bronsted acid and Bases.…

Q: Draw the major organic product of the Bronsted acid-base reaction. Include all lone pairs and…

A: Bronsted-Lowry acid which donate proton and base which accept proton.

Q: 4. reactivity towards hydrolysis HO. NH2

A: In this question, we will see the reactivity order ( for least Reactive 1 and for most reactivity…

Q: Draw the major product of this reaction. Ignore inorganic byproducts. 1. BH3-THF 2. H2O2, NaOH…

A: Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: It involves the addition of BH3 to double bond followed by…

Q: Consider the reaction shown below. Classify compound Il as which of the following: OH S ®4 OO H₂C…

A: A Lewis acid is a species that accepts electrons. It is positively charged or has vacant orbitals to…

Q: Draw the major organic product of the Bronsted acid-base reaction. Include all lone pairs and…

A: The Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory states that the acid is a substance that gives H+ ions and the…

Q: 2. Draw resonance structures to show how the amide group (in acetanilide) activates the aromatic…

A: Any functional group or substituent in an aromatic ring that guides incoming substituents to the…

Q: The reaction is a nucleophilic substitution, A is OH- and B is an alkyl bromide. Give the reaction…

A: The nucleophilic substitution reaction of alkyl bromide with OH- is given below

Q: 11. Draw the structure of the conjugate base of the acid given below. (Note that the acidic H in…

A: Conjugate base is the species formed when an acid (protic acid) losses the acidic proton.  For…

Q: Define the below ? Elimination is a reaction in which elements of the starting material are“lost”…

A: In elimination reaction formation of pi bonds occurs due to removal of an atom or group of atoms…

Q: Draw the initial organic product of the Bronsted acid-base reaction. Include all lone pairs and…

A: Alkenes has nucleophilic character hence, it can give electrophilic addition reaction. First of all…

Q: Complete the following generic reaction mechanism for carboxylic acid derivatives under the…

A: The reactants and conditions given are,

Q: The synthesis of an azo dye is shown below. Please answer the following questions. NH2 N2 1) NażCO3…

A: In this question, we will see which nitrogen is most basic Nitrogen in Compound - 3  You can see…

Q: Which of the following reducing agents is used in a reductive amination? You may choose more than…

A: An organic conversion is a process of converting one organic chemical to another organic compound…

Q: Draw the major organic oduct of the Bronsted acid-base reaction. Include all lone pairs and charges…

A: Base accept proton and acid donate proton. Bronsted Acid-base reaction involve a acid which can…

Q: 1,2-Trans-cyclohexanediol has been shown to be an efficient support for the asymmetric…

A: PhLi can act as a nucleophile. It can undergo halogen exchange reaction to generate anion.

Q: Compare the basicity of piperidine and pyridine ?

A: Piperidine is the six membered ring in which one member is nitrogen. Pyridine is also a six membered…

Q: Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. In this reaction, a pi bond acts as a…

A: In an organic reaction mechanism, a curved arrow represents the transfer of electrons. In an organic…

Q: Give 2 different one-step methods to convert propanoic acid to methyl propanoate.

A: Here we are required to show two different method to synthesize methyl propanoate

Q: Draw the major organic product of the Bronsted acid-base reaction. Include all lone pairs and…

A: Here sodium hydroxide acted as base.

Q: 3) Write a mechanism for the following proton-transfer reaction. H + NaOH -ONa+ H₂O

A:

Q: a) Put these three common types of carbonyl compound in order of decreasing reactivity         ester…

A: 1. (a) Given that, the three different types of carbonyl compounds are Ester Amide Acid chloride…

Q: Describe a reaction mechanism that occurs to maleic anhydride when water is added.

A:

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.