### Calculating the Energy Change in Liquefying Titanium Tetrachloride **Titanium tetrachloride is used to create smokescreens over water in naval operations. What is the energy change involved in liquifying 379.4 g solid TiCl₄ at its melting point?** Known parameters: - **Melting Point (MP)** = -23.2 °C - **Enthalpy of Fusion (ΔHₓ)** = 9.37 kJ/mol To find the energy change (q), use the formula: \[ q = ? \, \text{kJ} \] Ensure: 1. **Do not round until the end.** 2. **Include either a + or - sign** indicating the direction of energy change and the magnitude. **Input your answer below:** \[ q = \, \text{kJ} \] ``` [____________] Enter ```
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
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