Chemical reactions occur when molecules or atoms collide, the bonds between atoms are broken, and new bonds are formed. Breaking the bonds of the reactants requires energy; bond formation releases energy. Which of the statements regarding energy changes during a reaction are true? The activation energy (Ea) is the energy difference between the energy of the products and the energy of the reactants. If the energy of the products is higher than the energy of the reactants, the reaction is exothermic. O Decreasing the temperature decreases the kinetic energy of the reactants, and the reaction goes more slowly. Increasing the amount of reactants increases the number of collisions, and the reaction goes faster. Reactants must collide, with proper orientation, with energy greater than or equal to the activation energy for a reaction to occur. The energy of a collision between atoms or molecules must be greater than or equal to the activation energy (E.) for bonds to be broken. O When the activation energy is high, the reaction rate is fast. O O O O O
Chemical reactions occur when molecules or atoms collide, the bonds between atoms are broken, and new bonds are formed. Breaking the bonds of the reactants requires energy; bond formation releases energy. Which of the statements regarding energy changes during a reaction are true? The activation energy (Ea) is the energy difference between the energy of the products and the energy of the reactants. If the energy of the products is higher than the energy of the reactants, the reaction is exothermic. O Decreasing the temperature decreases the kinetic energy of the reactants, and the reaction goes more slowly. Increasing the amount of reactants increases the number of collisions, and the reaction goes faster. Reactants must collide, with proper orientation, with energy greater than or equal to the activation energy for a reaction to occur. The energy of a collision between atoms or molecules must be greater than or equal to the activation energy (E.) for bonds to be broken. O When the activation energy is high, the reaction rate is fast. O O O O O
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:Chemical reactions occur when molecules or atoms collide, the bonds between atoms are broken, and new bonds are formed.
Breaking the bonds of the reactants requires energy; bond formation releases energy.
Which of the statements regarding energy changes during a reaction are true?
The activation energy (Ea) is the energy difference between the energy of the products and the energy of the reactants.
If the energy of the products is higher than the energy of the reactants, the reaction is exothermic.
Decreasing the temperature decreases the kinetic energy of the reactants, and the reaction goes more slowly.
Increasing the amount of reactants increases the number of collisions, and the reaction goes faster.
Reactants must collide, with proper orientation, with energy greater than or equal to the activation energy for a reaction
to occur.
The energy of a collision between atoms or molecules must be greater than or equal to the activation energy (Ea) for
bonds to be broken.
When the activation energy is high, the reaction rate is fast.
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