Calculate the critical density of a universe with H0 of 55 km/s/Mpc.
Q: Estimate the age of the Universe, in years, using an outdated value of 99.90 km/s/Mpc for Hubble’s…
A: Outdated value is, 99.9 km/s/Mpc So, the age of universe is calculated as, Age= 1Outdated value
Q: Pretend that galaxies are spaced evenly, 4.0 Mpc apart, and the average mass of a galaxy is 1.0 x…
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Q: Calculate the age of the universe if the Hubble constant were 65 km/s/Mpc.
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Q: critical density
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Q: The figure below is based on an assumed Hubble constant of 70 km/s/Mpc. How would you change the…
A: Given Hubble constant velocity = 70 km/s/Mpc
Q: What would be the Hubble constant if the universe were 18 billion years old?
A: The age of universe is given as, t = 18 billion years (or) t = 18×109 years TO DETERMINE: The…
Q: Pretend that galaxies are spaced evenly, 8.0 Mpc apart, and the average mass of a galaxy is 1.0 ✕…
A: Average density of the matter in the universe ρavg=M43πd23=6Mπd2
Q: What is the redshift z of a galaxy 193 Mpc away from us? Note: Assume a value of the Hubble…
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Q: Calculate the redshift associated with a galaxy with a recessional velocity of 0.916c.
A: The change in frequency when observer and source are in relative motion is called the Doppler…
Q: Consider a universe in which the Hubble constant has been measured to have the value H0 = 50…
A: Hubble's law gives the idea that the universe is continuously expanding, and that galaxies are…
Q: As the universe expands, which type of cosmic energy has a density that falls off most quickly? 1.…
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Q: The critical mass density needed to just halt the expansion of the universe is approximately 10-26…
A: Given critical mass density needed to halt the expansion of the universe is ρcrirical = 10-26 kg/m3
Q: Suppose the Hubble constant were not 22 but 12.1 km/s per million light-years. Then what would the…
A: Write the expression for the volume of the sphere. Write the expression for the mass. Here, ρ is…
Q: The matter density in the Universe today is ?m=2.7×10−27kgm−3. What would be the value of the…
A: Given that the matter density in the Universe today is 2.7×10-27 kg/m3 and the Hubble constant is 38…
Q: What is the densest subsatnce in the universe?
A: At a modest temperature and pressure the most densest element on Earth surface is Osmium.
Q: What Hubble constant corresponds to an approximate age of the universe of 1010 y? To get an…
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Q: If a galaxy is 9.2 Mpc away from Earth and recedes at 475 km/s, what is H0 (in km/s/Mpc)?
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Q: Pretend that galaxies are spaced evenly, 2.0 Mpc apart, and the average mass of a galaxy is 1.0 x…
A: We know that:-Spherical galaxy average density,ρ=M43πr23 Equation 1r=2.0 Mpcconvert Mpc to…
Q: The critical mass density needed to just halt the expansion of the universe is approximately 10-26…
A: Given that,The critical mass density = 10-26 kg/m3Average mass = 7 eV/c2As we know that,If m is in…
Q: If a galaxy is 30 Mpc away from Earth and recedes at 400 km/s, what is Hubble's constant?
A: It is observed that galaxies are moving away from each other instead of coming closer. Based on…
Q: Using a value for Hubble's constant of 71 km/s per Mpc, find the recession velocity of a galaxy at a…
A: All observed galaxies were found to be redshifted which meant they were moving away from the Earth.…
Q: Suppose the Hubble constant were not 22 but 53 km/s per million light-years. Then what would the…
A: Given: New Hubble constant, H' = 53 km/s per million light-years
Q: Assume that the number density of stars in the Milky Way is 0.14 pc-3. (e) There are 10" stars…
A: Given, Number density of star is, ρ = 0.14 pc-3 Total number of stars in galaxy, N=1011 Let d is the…
Q: Basic properties of galaxies (morphology, classification scheme, constituents)
A: There many basic properties of the galaxies like Hubble type, size, color, brightness, and so on.…
Q: Estimate the critical density of the universe if the Hubble's constant was 100 km/s/Mpc.
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Q: If a galaxy is 10.0 Mpc away from Earth and recedes at 520 km/s, what is Hubble's constant?
A: Edwin Hubble in his observations found that the galaxies were moving away from us instead of getting…
Q: Compute a numerical value (in units of protons/m3 ) for the critical density of our Universe. How…
A: The critical density for the Universe is given by, ρ = 3H28πG where H is the Hubble constant and G…
Q: Certain spiral galaxy is 10.6 Mpc away from us. How fast in km/s is this galaxy moving away from us?…
A: Given, Distance of Galaxy is = 10.6 Mpc The value of Hubble constant = 71 km/s/Mpc We need to…
Q: Calculate the temperature of the universe when photons can no longer disassociate deuterons. Use the…
A: Given: The photons can no longer disassociate deuterons.
Q: Use the redshift of 3.8 for 4C41.17, a powerful radio galaxy, to determine the distance of the…
A: (a) the speed of the galaxy is, vc=z+12-1z+12+1vc=3.8+12-13.8+12+1=0.917v=0.9173×105 km/s=2.75×105…
Q: Estimate the critical density of the universe if the Hubble's constant was 50 km/s/Mpc.
A: The minimum density that is required to stop the expansion of the universe is defined as the…
Q: If a galaxy is 8.9 Mpc away from Earth and recedes at 510 km/s, what is H0 (in km/s/Mpc)?
A: The Hubble constant can be calculated by v=H0d Where v is velocity in km/s Ho is Hubble constant in…
Q: Assume a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. Calculate the redshift z at which the temperature…
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Q: Galaxy A is measured to have a smaller cosmological redshift than Galaxy B. Which galaxy is farther…
A: Redshift: It is stated as the change in the frequency of the light and is used to study the position…
Q: Under what circumstances would the slope of the best-fitted line in Figure decrease:
A: Required The correct choices.
Q: Certain spiral galaxy is 8.6 Mpc away from us. How fast in km/s is this galaxy moving away from us?…
A: Write the given values with the suitable variables. d=8.6 MpcH0=69.1 km/s/Mpc Here, d is the…
Q: Calculate the critical density necessary for a closed universe for two extremes of the Hubble…
A: The critical density necessary for a closed universe for two extremes of the Hubble constant. given,…
Q: Assume that the umber density of stars in the Milky Way is 0.14 pc-3. There are 10" stars uniformly…
A: Concept: Consider d be the minimum distance of the supernova and the earth to survive in the earth.…
Q: If a galaxy is 8.8 Mpc away from Earth and recedes at 498 km/s, what is H0 (in km/s/Mpc)? _______…
A: The required value of Hubble’s constant is, The required value of Hubble time is,
Q: What would be the critical density of matter in the universe if the value of the Hubble constant…
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Q: Calculate the Hubble time for a universe with a Hubble constant of 60 km-s-1-Mpc-1.
A: Edwin Hubble observed that the galaxies were moving away from us. He calculated their recession…
Q: If the universe had a density equal to its estimated critical density of 9= 10-30 g/cm3, and if it…
A: Given Critical density ρc = 9×10-30 g/cm3 Mass (M) = 2.0 × 1030 kg
Q: 4) Calculate the redshift of a galaxy with a recessional velocity of 0.68c. (
A: When a celestial object is moving away from the observer the light observed from the object will…
Q: Pretend that galaxies are spaced evenly, 7.0 Mpc apart, and the average mass of a galaxy is 1.0 ✕…
A: The average density of matter in the universe is given by
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