**Title: Calculating Evolutionary Distance Between Microbes** **Objective:** Determine the evolutionary distance between Microbes 3 and 4 based on their nucleotide sequences. **Nucleotide Sequences:** | Position | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | |-----------------|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|----|----|----|----|----|----| | **Microbe 1** | A | C | U | G | A | C | U | C | A | U | G | A | A | U | C | | **Microbe 2** | A | U | G | A | G | U | C | A | G | A | C | A | C | A | U | | **Microbe 3** | U | G | U | G | A | G | U | C | A | G | A | C | C | A | C | | **Microbe 4** | U | G | U | G | C | U | C | A | U | C | A | U | C | A | U | **Task:** Calculate the proportion of nucleotide differences between Microbe 3 and Microbe 4. **Steps:** 1. Compare the nucleotide sequences of Microbe 3 and Microbe 4 position by position. 2. Count the number of differences. 3. Divide the number of differences by the total number of nucleotide positions to find the evolutionary distance. **Multiple Choice Options:** - 0.27 - 0.60 - 0.40 (Selected option) **Result:** Based on the selected answer, the evolutionary distance between Microbes 3 and 4 is calculated as 0.40, indicating that 40% of the nucleotide positions are different between these two microbes.

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**Title: Calculating Evolutionary Distance Between Microbes**

**Objective:**
Determine the evolutionary distance between Microbes 3 and 4 based on their nucleotide sequences.

**Nucleotide Sequences:**

| Position        | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
|-----------------|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|----|----|----|----|----|----|
| **Microbe 1**   | A | C | U | G | A | C | U | C | A | U  | G  | A  | A  | U  | C  |
| **Microbe 2**   | A | U | G | A | G | U | C | A | G | A  | C  | A  | C  | A  | U  |
| **Microbe 3**   | U | G | U | G | A | G | U | C | A | G  | A  | C  | C  | A  | C  |
| **Microbe 4**   | U | G | U | G | C | U | C | A | U | C  | A  | U  | C  | A  | U  |

**Task:**
Calculate the proportion of nucleotide differences between Microbe 3 and Microbe 4.

**Steps:**
1. Compare the nucleotide sequences of Microbe 3 and Microbe 4 position by position.
2. Count the number of differences.
3. Divide the number of differences by the total number of nucleotide positions to find the evolutionary distance.

**Multiple Choice Options:**
- 0.27
- 0.60
- 0.40 (Selected option)

**Result:**
Based on the selected answer, the evolutionary distance between Microbes 3 and 4 is calculated as 0.40, indicating that 40% of the nucleotide positions are different between these two microbes.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Calculating Evolutionary Distance Between Microbes** **Objective:** Determine the evolutionary distance between Microbes 3 and 4 based on their nucleotide sequences. **Nucleotide Sequences:** | Position | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | |-----------------|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|----|----|----|----|----|----| | **Microbe 1** | A | C | U | G | A | C | U | C | A | U | G | A | A | U | C | | **Microbe 2** | A | U | G | A | G | U | C | A | G | A | C | A | C | A | U | | **Microbe 3** | U | G | U | G | A | G | U | C | A | G | A | C | C | A | C | | **Microbe 4** | U | G | U | G | C | U | C | A | U | C | A | U | C | A | U | **Task:** Calculate the proportion of nucleotide differences between Microbe 3 and Microbe 4. **Steps:** 1. Compare the nucleotide sequences of Microbe 3 and Microbe 4 position by position. 2. Count the number of differences. 3. Divide the number of differences by the total number of nucleotide positions to find the evolutionary distance. **Multiple Choice Options:** - 0.27 - 0.60 - 0.40 (Selected option) **Result:** Based on the selected answer, the evolutionary distance between Microbes 3 and 4 is calculated as 0.40, indicating that 40% of the nucleotide positions are different between these two microbes.
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