### Steps Requiring ATP This section outlines various biochemical steps and inquires which of them require ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) to proceed. ATP is often needed in metabolic processes for energy. 1. **Phosphorylation** - Involves the addition of a phosphate group to a molecule. 2. **Isomerization** - The process of converting a molecule into another molecule with the same atoms, but in a different arrangement. 3. **Second Phosphorylation** - A subsequent addition of a phosphate group to a molecule, which might indicate another ATP-dependent step. 4. **Cleavage** - Splitting a molecule into two smaller molecules. 5. **Conversion of DHAP into GADP** - The conversion of Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) into Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (GADP), a rearrangement often seen in glycolysis. 6. **Dephosphorylation** - The removal of a phosphate group from a molecule. 7. **Phosphate Transfer** - The transfer of a phosphate group from one molecule to another. 8. **Dehydration** - The removal of water (H₂O) from a molecule. 9. **Second Dehydration** - An additional removal of water, indicating this step occurs twice or in separate contexts. The diagram does not contain graphs or additional diagrams to explain.
### Steps Requiring ATP This section outlines various biochemical steps and inquires which of them require ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) to proceed. ATP is often needed in metabolic processes for energy. 1. **Phosphorylation** - Involves the addition of a phosphate group to a molecule. 2. **Isomerization** - The process of converting a molecule into another molecule with the same atoms, but in a different arrangement. 3. **Second Phosphorylation** - A subsequent addition of a phosphate group to a molecule, which might indicate another ATP-dependent step. 4. **Cleavage** - Splitting a molecule into two smaller molecules. 5. **Conversion of DHAP into GADP** - The conversion of Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) into Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (GADP), a rearrangement often seen in glycolysis. 6. **Dephosphorylation** - The removal of a phosphate group from a molecule. 7. **Phosphate Transfer** - The transfer of a phosphate group from one molecule to another. 8. **Dehydration** - The removal of water (H₂O) from a molecule. 9. **Second Dehydration** - An additional removal of water, indicating this step occurs twice or in separate contexts. The diagram does not contain graphs or additional diagrams to explain.
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Steps Requiring ATP
This section outlines various biochemical steps and inquires which of them require ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) to proceed. ATP is often needed in metabolic processes for energy.
1. **Phosphorylation**
- Involves the addition of a phosphate group to a molecule.
2. **Isomerization**
- The process of converting a molecule into another molecule with the same atoms, but in a different arrangement.
3. **Second Phosphorylation**
- A subsequent addition of a phosphate group to a molecule, which might indicate another ATP-dependent step.
4. **Cleavage**
- Splitting a molecule into two smaller molecules.
5. **Conversion of DHAP into GADP**
- The conversion of Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) into Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (GADP), a rearrangement often seen in glycolysis.
6. **Dephosphorylation**
- The removal of a phosphate group from a molecule.
7. **Phosphate Transfer**
- The transfer of a phosphate group from one molecule to another.
8. **Dehydration**
- The removal of water (H₂O) from a molecule.
9. **Second Dehydration**
- An additional removal of water, indicating this step occurs twice or in separate contexts.
The diagram does not contain graphs or additional diagrams to explain.
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