Below is the MO (Molecular Orbital) diagram for the diatomic molecule AB. The question asks which of the given options will result in the shortest AB bond length.### Molecular Orbital Diagram Explanation:- **Energy Levels:** - The diagram shows energy levels for atomic orbitals and molecular orbitals. - Energy increases as you move up the diagram.- **Atomic Orbitals:** - Left and right sides represent the atomic orbitals of atoms A and B, specifically the 2s and 2p orbitals.- **Molecular Orbitals:** - Center portion shows the formation of molecular orbitals. - Levels are labeled from bottom to top: σ(2s), σ*(2s), σ(2p), π(2p), π*(2p), and σ*(2p).- **Electrons:** - Red arrows inside each molecular orbital indicate the electrons occupying them.### Molecular Orbital Electron Configuration:- **σ(2s)**: Filled molecular orbital with 2 electrons.- **σ*(2s)**: Antibonding molecular orbital with 2 electrons.- **σ(2p)**: Bonding molecular orbital with 2 electrons.- **π(2p)**: Bonding molecular orbitals (degenerate) with 4 electrons.- **π*(2p)**: Antibonding molecular orbitals (degenerate) with 2 electrons.- **σ*(2p)**: Empty antibonding molecular orbital.### Options for Selection:- AB- AB²⁻- AB⁺- AB⁻ and AB⁺ each have the same bond order.**Note:** Students are expected to determine the bond order for each option and understand how it correlates to bond length. Higher bond order generally indicates shorter bond length.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/5032943b-a26e-4345-89b1-d1a2e7f96651.jpg

Below is the MO diagrams for the diatomic molecule AB'. Which of the following will have the shorted AB bond length *2p 2p 2p 2s 2s 25 Select one: AB AB2- AB" АВ AB* and AB each have the same bond oder.

Below is the MO diagrams for the diatomic molecule AB'. Which of the following will have the shorted AB bond length 2p 2p 2p 2s 2s 25 Select one: AB AB2- AB" АВ AB and AB each have the same bond oder.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: On a sheet of paper draw the MO diagram for S,+ Is it diamagnetic or paramagnetic. Use the O2 energy…

A: Given: The species given is S22+.

Q: Identify the bonds (a-e, as labelled below) as sigma or pi, and describe the orbitals used to make…

A: Single bonds are sigma bond Double bond include - one sigma bond and one pi bond Hybridization…

Q: H2 molecule is diamagnetic due to: Nb is equal to Na bond order is 1 absence of unpaired electrons O…

Q: The electron-domain geometry and molecular geometry of ammonia are and respectively. The Lewis…

A: Molecule ammonia .

Q: calculate the bond order. state whether the molecule or ion is diamagnetic or paramagnetic. a) N2 b)…

Q: Figure :0: A E ما - 4 :0: چھ کھائیں B 0: F م م :: • 6 CH 3 :: OH „NH₂

A: In the field of science, delocalization of pi-electrons is a phenomenon where electrons are freely…

Q: Complete the table below, which lists information about some diatomic molecules or molecular ions.…

Q: a) Which orbital is HOMO (Highest occupied)? b) Which orbital is LUMO (lowest unoccupied)? What do…

A: HOMO :- The highest energy molecular orbital which is occupied by electron. LUMO :- The lowest…

Q: energy, are o3s, 3s", T3p, 03p, T3p* and o3p*; in other words, the o2s to o2,* pattern is repeated.…

A: By using molecular orbital theory, the bonding in molecules can be explained which cannot be…

Q: Using the molecular orbital model, identify the correct (valence) electron configurations for the…

A: Dear student , since you have posted multiple questions we will allow to solve only first question…

Q: 1) identify homo and lumo 2) suppose this molecule would have an extra electron .where would you…

A: HOMO is the highest occupied molecular orbitals. LUMO is the lowest occupied molecular orbitals.

Q: Why is the measured H-C-O bond angle for CH2O larger than what is predicted by VSEPR?

A: The question is based on the concept of chemical bonding. by using VSEPR theory , we have to…

Q: so and 20. 20, and 20 spand 2 O sp and 20, lie in different planes and do not form a bond O 20, and…

Q: Complete the MO diagram (below) to determine if BN is paramagnetic or diamagnetic. Op A)…

A: Molecular orbitals are formed by the Linear Combination of Atomic Orbitals (LCAO). Number of…

Q: In the Molecular Orbital diagram for C₂ (negative one charge) ion how many electrons are in sigma…

A: Given -> C2- -> Atomic number of C = 6 -> When negative charge increases it means electron…

Q: Calculate the bond order for an ion with this configuration:(σ2s)2 (σ*2s )2 (σ2px)2 (π2py, π2pz)4…

Q: Molecular Orbital Diagrams and Bond Order The blank molecular orbital diagram shown here (Figure 1)…

Q: Given that the following MO-energy-level diagram (see attached image) applies to the the diatomic…

Q: a B+ BO + O. + 3

Q: Write simple valence bond wave functions for the bonds inNH3. What geometry does the VB model…

A: The valence electron configuration of N is 2s22p3 and the valence electron configuration of H is…

Q: Which of the molecular orbitals below is the LUMO for the diatomic molecule O₂? The default font in…

A: Answer: Last option i,e sigma* 2p We are given a question to find the LUMO of O2- molecule. LUMO…

Q: 4 5 3 5 Rank each diatomic molecule according its bond order Highest Bond Order 2 3 4 1 A B Nez…

A: Bond order is the number of chemical bonds between a pair of atoms. Bond order gives an indication…

Q: Using the molecular orbital model, identify the correct (valence) electron configurations for the…

A: In this question, we have to identify the correct (valence) electron configurations for the given…

Q: What is the bond order of CO+? [(# bonding electrons - #anti-bonding electrons)/2]

Q: Write the MO configurations for tje valence electrons in C2 starting with ( σ2s)2.

Q: A model for BrF3 is shown in the Jmol window. BrF3 has T-shaped geometry. ball & stick v + labels…

A: As per our company guidelines we are supposed to answer only first three sub parts. Kindly repost…

Q: Consider the MO diagram below for these diatomic species. Rank the following diatomic molecules in…

A: Bond order is obtained from – B.O = 1electron in bonding orbials - electron in antibonding orbitals2

Q: According to the Molecular Orbital Fill Chart below, NO+ has a bond order of __ and is __.

A: Nitrogen has atomic number 7 and it's electronic configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p3 and oxygen on the…

Q: The energy-level diagram shown can be continued to higher energies. The next few orbitals, in order…

A: According to the molecular orbital theory the atomic orbitals combine to form molecular orbitals.…

Q: Complete the table below, which lists information about seme diatomic molecules or molecular ions.…

A: Given molecule:a.F2-b.O2c.Be2

Concept explainers

Quantum Mechanical Treatment of the Valence Bond Theory

Quantum mechanical treatment of valence bond theory refers to the relationship established between the quantum mechanical theory and the valence bond theory to describe the chemical bonding in a particular molecule.

Question

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step 3

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Quantum Mechanical Treatment of Valence Bond Theory

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

.) Give the molecular formula (e.g. C6H12O6) for the following compound. What is the hybridization (e.g. sp) of the indicated atom? NH₂ 1) Draw a valid structure with no formal charges for a molecule with the formula C6H₁3NO. Include lone pairs of electrons if there are any.
Choose all the gasses that have a noble gas configuration Y3+ Ti3+ As3- what is the calculated bond order for the molecular F2
Molecule or Polyatomic HOCI NO₂ N₂H4 H₂O₂ Hint: the oxygens are connected (CH3)2NH Lewis structure H¬O—CI: | : 0=N–6: H-N-N-H H H H-0-0-H H H H-C-N -C-H .. HHH Hybrid- ization AXE 3 sp AX₂E2 2 sp² AX₂E 3 sp³ AX3E 3 sp AX₂E2 3 AX3E Electron pair geometry Molecular shape tetrahedral bent trigonal planar bent tetrahedral trigonal pyramidal tetrahedral bent tetrahedral trigonal pyramidal Bond angles ~109.5° ~109.5° all ~109.5° all ~109.5° all ~109.5° Bond Polarity Molecular Polarity if the molecule is polar, add a dipole arrow if not polar, state so and why H H H²O-OH Н H H" H H H Н Cl H 'H H
NEED A HELP WITHTHIS QUESTION
GiVen the empty molecular orbital diagram below, determine the bond order for the following ion: Hez* Recall that the helium atom has an atomic number of 2 and so one neutral helium atom would have 2 electrons. Also, recall: bond order = /2(n, -n) %3D 1s 1s He (AO) Нe (МMOS) He (AO) bond order = 2.0 %3D bond order = 1.5 bond order = 1.0 bond order = 2.5 bond order = 0.5 bond order = 3.0
How many unpaired electrons doe the molecule Liz have? What's the bond order of the diatomic molecule Li2? Is Liz a stable species? Is it paramagnetic or diamagnetic? 2 unpaired electrons; bond order 1; stable; paramagnetic O 2 unpaired electrons; bond order 1; stable; diamagnetic O unpaired electrons; bond order 1; stable; paramagnetic O unpaired electrons; bond order 1; stable; diamagnetic
Complete the following table: Lewis structure atoms: bonds between orbitals making each total bond order hybridization atoms: type E valence bond: between two atoms |Н: 1s C and H: o sp?(C) + 1s(H) C and H: 1 C: sp? Cl: sp3 0: sp? :0: || C and Cl: o sp?(C) + sp°(CI) C and Cl: 1 = sp?(C) + sp²(0) = p(C) + p(0) C and O: o C and O: 2 CI C and O: t C: C and C: C and C: C and C: C: H-C=C-H H: C and H: C and C: H: C and H: N: N and I: N and I: N= I: N and I: C: C and Cl: C and Cl: :Cl Cl: C and Cl: C and Cl: Cl: C and Cl: -c=cl: C and Cl: :Z: :U:
What is the hybridization of the atoms in the molecule shown below? Do not consider any resonance contributors of this molecule.
How many sigma and pi bonds does Furfurylamine (C5H7NO) have?