Below is R output for a 2´2 bivariate table that cross-tabulates subjective social class (that is, the social class to which the respondent believes they belong) and how fundamentalist the respondent is in terms of their religion. Note that the relationship is statistically significant (X^2 = 38.99; p < .001). The (lambda) statistic is reported below the table. What is its interpretation? How is the interpretation of lambda different or unique from phi and Cramér’s ? Cell ContentsCountChi-square contributionRow PercentColumn PercentTotal PercentTotal Observations in Table:2408gss$fundfundamentalist |gss$classmoderateliberal |Row Totallower class641.51769902234.1730.20230.942840.359828.70089.261811.83588.83287.940%2.865%3.73882.6588working class29547732811003.0880.2854.38726.818%43.364829.818%45.681850.600%46.811%40.695%12.251819.809813.621%middle class21443138010254.70320.878%0.0173.97242.049837.073842.566836.707%42.296%47.146%8.887817.899815.7818upper class52134606.2480.7599.6448.333835.000%56.66782.49280.85882.061%4.21880.20880.87281.412%Column Total583101942.3178806240824.211%33.472%Pearson's Chi-squared testChi^2 =38.99484d.f. =6p =7.17428le-07Lambda: 0.009359251

The value of lambda is mentioned as 0.009359252 which is 0.9359% approximately is the percent…

Answered: Below is R output for a 2´2 bivariate…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

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Below is R output for a 2´2 bivariate table that cross-tabulates subjective social class (that is, the social class to which the respondent believes they belong) and how fundamentalist the respondent is in terms of their religion. Note that the relationship is statistically significant (X^2 = 38.99; p < .001). The (lambda) statistic is reported below the table. What is its interpretation? How is the interpretation of lambda different or unique from phi and Cramér’s ?

Cell Contents
Count
Chi-square contribution
Row Percent
Column Percent
Total Percent
Total Observations in Table:
2408
gss$fund
fundamentalist |
gss$class
moderate
liberal |
Row Total
lower class
64
1.517
69
90
223
4.173
0.202
30.9428
40.3598
28.7008
9.2618
11.8358
8.8328
7.940%
2.865%
3.7388
2.6588
working class
295
477
328
1100
3.088
0.285
4.387
26.818%
43.3648
29.818%
45.6818
50.600%
46.811%
40.695%
12.2518
19.8098
13.621%
middle class
214
431
380
1025
4.703
20.878%
0.017
3.972
42.0498
37.0738
42.5668
36.707%
42.296%
47.146%
8.8878
17.8998
15.7818
upper class
5
21
34
60
6.248
0.759
9.644
8.3338
35.000%
56.6678
2.4928
0.8588
2.061%
4.2188
0.2088
0.8728
1.412%
Column Total
583
1019
42.3178
806
2408
24.211%
33.472%
Pearson's Chi-squared test
Chi^2 =
38.99484
d.f. =
6
p =
7.17428le-07
Lambda: 0.009359251

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