Background: In quantum mechanics, one can understand a lot about the wave nature of particles by solving simple one- dimensional scattering problems. We covered how to solve scattering from a step potential. In this problem, consider a sequence of steps for a free particle moving to the right and encounters a potential energy disturbance in space as shown to the right. (a) For the case where E > V3 write down the time independent Schrodinger equation that must be solved within each distinct region. Label the regions. (b) Write down the form of the solution for each region in such a way that all parameters in the equations are real. (c) Specify the boundary conditions that are necessary to impose on the solutions. (d) Repeat parts (a) and (b) for the case 0

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Background: In quantum mechanics, one can understand a lot about
the wave nature of particles by solving simple one-
dimensional scattering problems. We covered how to
solve scattering from a step potential. In this problem,
consider a sequence of steps for a free particle moving to
the right and encounters a potential energy disturbance in
space as shown to the right. (a) For the case where E > V5
write down the time independent Schrodinger equation
that must be solved within each distinct region. Label the
regions. (b) Write down the form of the solution for each
region in such a way that all parameters in the equations
are real. (c) Specify the boundary conditions that are
necessary to impose on the solutions. (d) Repeat parts (a) and (b) for
the case 0 <E < Vg. Do not solve the algebraic equations that follow
from the boundary conditions.
V(x)
E
Vg >0
V = 0
V, <0
x= 0
x = b
Transcribed Image Text:Background: In quantum mechanics, one can understand a lot about the wave nature of particles by solving simple one- dimensional scattering problems. We covered how to solve scattering from a step potential. In this problem, consider a sequence of steps for a free particle moving to the right and encounters a potential energy disturbance in space as shown to the right. (a) For the case where E > V5 write down the time independent Schrodinger equation that must be solved within each distinct region. Label the regions. (b) Write down the form of the solution for each region in such a way that all parameters in the equations are real. (c) Specify the boundary conditions that are necessary to impose on the solutions. (d) Repeat parts (a) and (b) for the case 0 <E < Vg. Do not solve the algebraic equations that follow from the boundary conditions. V(x) E Vg >0 V = 0 V, <0 x= 0 x = b
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