B c) The mains lighting circuit for a domestic house uses two copper wires of diameter 1.5 mm, the supply (live) wire at 240 V and the return (neutral) wire at 0 V. This size wire is rated to carry up to 16 A. The number of free electrons in copper is about 1023 cm-3, and the resistivity of copper is 1.68 x 10-8 m. i) Calculate the drift velocity of the electrons in this wire if it is carrying 16 A. ii) Calculate the resistance per metre of this wire and hence the electric field in the wire at 16 A.

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B
c)
The mains lighting circuit for a domestic house uses two copper wires of diameter 1.5 mm,
the supply (live) wire at 240 V and the return (neutral) wire at 0 V. This size wire is
rated to carry up to 16 A. The number of free electrons in copper is about 1023 cm-3, and
the resistivity of copper is 1.68 x 10-8 m.
i)
Calculate the drift velocity of the electrons in this wire if it is carrying 16 A.
ii) Calculate the resistance per metre of this wire and hence the electric field in the wire
at 16 A.
Transcribed Image Text:B c) The mains lighting circuit for a domestic house uses two copper wires of diameter 1.5 mm, the supply (live) wire at 240 V and the return (neutral) wire at 0 V. This size wire is rated to carry up to 16 A. The number of free electrons in copper is about 1023 cm-3, and the resistivity of copper is 1.68 x 10-8 m. i) Calculate the drift velocity of the electrons in this wire if it is carrying 16 A. ii) Calculate the resistance per metre of this wire and hence the electric field in the wire at 16 A.
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