Average Bond Enthalpies (kJ/mol) TABLE 8.3 Single Bonds C-H 413 N-H 391 О—н 463 F-F 155 348 N-N 163 0-0 146 CI-F 293 201 0-F 190 253 C-0 358 N-F 272 0-CI 203 Cl-CI 242 C-F 485 200 0-I 234 N-CI 243 C-CI 328 N-Br Br-F 237 C-Br 276 S-H 339 Br-CI 218 C-I 240 Н-Н 436 S-F 327 Br-Br 193 C-S 259 Н—F 567 S-CI 253 Н—СІ 431 S-Br 218 I-CI 208 Si-H 323 Н—Br 366 S-S 266 I-Br 175 Si-Si 226 Н-I 299 I-I 151 Si-C 301 Si-O 368 Si-CI 464 Multiple Bonds 495 614 N=N 418 0=0 839 N=N 941 615 607 523 C=N 891 S=S 418 799 1072 (а) Br Br Br-C-H+ Cl–CI→ Br-Ċ-Cl+H- Br Br (b) H-S—ҫ-ҫ—s—H+2H—Br H H нн Br—C—с—Вr + 2 H—S—H нн (c) нн H Н-N—N-H + CІ—CІ — 2 Н-N—CI I-U-I
Average Bond Enthalpies (kJ/mol) TABLE 8.3 Single Bonds C-H 413 N-H 391 О—н 463 F-F 155 348 N-N 163 0-0 146 CI-F 293 201 0-F 190 253 C-0 358 N-F 272 0-CI 203 Cl-CI 242 C-F 485 200 0-I 234 N-CI 243 C-CI 328 N-Br Br-F 237 C-Br 276 S-H 339 Br-CI 218 C-I 240 Н-Н 436 S-F 327 Br-Br 193 C-S 259 Н—F 567 S-CI 253 Н—СІ 431 S-Br 218 I-CI 208 Si-H 323 Н—Br 366 S-S 266 I-Br 175 Si-Si 226 Н-I 299 I-I 151 Si-C 301 Si-O 368 Si-CI 464 Multiple Bonds 495 614 N=N 418 0=0 839 N=N 941 615 607 523 C=N 891 S=S 418 799 1072 (а) Br Br Br-C-H+ Cl–CI→ Br-Ċ-Cl+H- Br Br (b) H-S—ҫ-ҫ—s—H+2H—Br H H нн Br—C—с—Вr + 2 H—S—H нн (c) нн H Н-N—N-H + CІ—CІ — 2 Н-N—CI I-U-I
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Using Table 8.3, estimate ΔH for the following gas-phase
reactions:
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