1. Argon is allowed to expand isothermally (at 298 K) and reversibly from an initial molar volume of 5.0 L/mol to a final molar volume of 11 L/mol. (a) Calculate the work (in units of kJ to 4 sig. figs.) done assuming it behaves as an ideal gas (b) Calculate the work (in units of kJ to 4 sig. figs) assuming it is non-ideal using the van der Waals equation where a = 1.34 atm L2 mol-2 b = 3.20 x 10-2 L mol-1
1. Argon is allowed to expand isothermally (at 298 K) and reversibly from an initial molar volume of 5.0 L/mol to a final molar volume of 11 L/mol. (a) Calculate the work (in units of kJ to 4 sig. figs.) done assuming it behaves as an ideal gas (b) Calculate the work (in units of kJ to 4 sig. figs) assuming it is non-ideal using the van der Waals equation where a = 1.34 atm L2 mol-2 b = 3.20 x 10-2 L mol-1
Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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
Transcribed Image Text:1.
Argon is allowed to expand isothermally (at 298 K) and reversibly from an initial
molar volume of 5.0 L/mol to a final molar volume of 11 L/mol.
(a) Calculate the work (in units of kJ to 4 sig. figs.) done assuming it behaves as an ideal gas
(b) Calculate the work (in units of kJ to 4 sig. figs) assuming it is non-ideal using the van der Waals
equation where
a = 1.34 atm L2 mol-2
b = 3.20 x 10-2 L mol-1
Expert Solution
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We have given that
Argon is allowed to expand isothermally (at 298 K) and reversibly from an initial molar volume of 5.0 L/mol to a final molar volume of 11 L/mol.
(a) Calculate the work done assuming it behaves as an ideal gas
(b) Calculate the work assuming it is non-ideal using the van der Waals equation
where a= 1.34 atm L2 mol-2 b=3.20 x 10-2 L mol-1
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