Attempt carboxylic acid reacts with water to form a carboxylate ion and H,O*. Complete the reaction. reaction: CH, CHOHCOOH + H,0=CH,CHCH,COO + H,0* Incorrect Write the IUPAC name of the carboxylate ion formed in the reaction. IUPAC name: 3-methylbutanoate Incorrect

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.