**Educational Content: Chemical Reaction Classification**---### Question 1 of 19#### What type of class of molecule is formed in the reaction illustrated here?**Diagram Explanation:**The provided diagram shows a chemical reaction where a molecule with a hydroxyl group (-OH) and a carboxylic acid group (-COOH) undergoes a reaction in the presence of an acidic catalyst (H⁺) and heat. **Reaction Step Illustration:**1. The molecule starts with a hydroxyl group attached to a carbon chain.2. The carboxylic acid group is present at the end of the molecule.3. The conditions for the reaction are acidic (H⁺) and heat (indicated next to the reaction arrow).**Multiple Choice Answers:**A) Aldehyde B) Ketone C) Ester D) Carboxylate Salt E) Carboxylic Acid From the given reaction conditions and diagram, it appears that the hydroxyl group reacts with the carboxylic acid under acidic conditions to form an ester. Hence, option C) Ester is the correct answer.---This content helps students to understand the typical reactions that hydroxyl groups can undergo with carboxylic acids under various conditions, reinforcing concepts regarding esterification reactions in organic chemistry.

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What type of class of molecule is formed in the reaction illustrated here?

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.

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