At a certain temperature, 0.920 mol SO3 is placed in a 4.50 L container. 2 SO3(g) 2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) At equilibrium, 0.140 mol O₂ is present. Calculate K.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

At a certain temperature, 0.920 mol SO3 is placed in a 4.50 L container.

2SO3(g) ↽−−⇀ 2SO2(g) + O2(g)

At equilibrium, 0.140 mol O2 is present. Calculate ?c.

Can you please show your work so I can understand where I am going wrong? Thank you!

### Chemistry Equilibrium Problem Explanation

**Problem Statement**

At a certain temperature, 0.920 moles of sulfur trioxide (\(SO_3\)) is placed in a 4.50 L container.

**Reaction:**
\[ 2SO_3(g) \rightleftharpoons 2SO_2(g) + O_2(g) \]

At equilibrium, 0.140 moles of oxygen (\(O_2\)) is present. Calculate the equilibrium constant \(K_c\).

**Steps to Solve:**

1. **Initial Concentration Calculation:**
   - Calculate the initial concentration of \(SO_3\).
   - \[ \text{Initial Concentration of } SO_3 = \frac{0.920 \, \text{mol}}{4.50 \, \text{L}} = 0.2044 \, \text{M} \]

2. **Change in Concentration:**
   - Let the change in concentration of \(SO_3\) be \( -2x \) since 2 moles of \(SO_3\) produce 2 moles of \(SO_2\) and 1 mole of \(O_2\).
   - At equilibrium, \(O_2\) concentration is given as 0.140 M, so \( x = 0.140 \, \text{M} \).

3. **Equilibrium Concentrations:**
   - \( SO_3 \) = Initial concentration - \( 2x \)
     - \[ [SO_3] = 0.2044 - 2(0.140) = 0.2044 - 0.280 \]
     - \[ [SO_3] = -0.0756 \, \text{M} \rightarrow (\text{Not possible, needs re-evaluation}) \]

4. **Check Stoichiometric Ratios and Correct:**

   Correct equilibrium calculations should reflect accurately (likely an error in re-checking the coefficient considerations):

   - \( SO_3 \) = Initial concentration - \( x \)
     - \[ [SO_3] = 0.2044 - x \]
     - Using \( x = 0.140 \):
     - \[ [SO_3] = 0.2044 - 0.140 = 0.0644 \,
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemistry Equilibrium Problem Explanation **Problem Statement** At a certain temperature, 0.920 moles of sulfur trioxide (\(SO_3\)) is placed in a 4.50 L container. **Reaction:** \[ 2SO_3(g) \rightleftharpoons 2SO_2(g) + O_2(g) \] At equilibrium, 0.140 moles of oxygen (\(O_2\)) is present. Calculate the equilibrium constant \(K_c\). **Steps to Solve:** 1. **Initial Concentration Calculation:** - Calculate the initial concentration of \(SO_3\). - \[ \text{Initial Concentration of } SO_3 = \frac{0.920 \, \text{mol}}{4.50 \, \text{L}} = 0.2044 \, \text{M} \] 2. **Change in Concentration:** - Let the change in concentration of \(SO_3\) be \( -2x \) since 2 moles of \(SO_3\) produce 2 moles of \(SO_2\) and 1 mole of \(O_2\). - At equilibrium, \(O_2\) concentration is given as 0.140 M, so \( x = 0.140 \, \text{M} \). 3. **Equilibrium Concentrations:** - \( SO_3 \) = Initial concentration - \( 2x \) - \[ [SO_3] = 0.2044 - 2(0.140) = 0.2044 - 0.280 \] - \[ [SO_3] = -0.0756 \, \text{M} \rightarrow (\text{Not possible, needs re-evaluation}) \] 4. **Check Stoichiometric Ratios and Correct:** Correct equilibrium calculations should reflect accurately (likely an error in re-checking the coefficient considerations): - \( SO_3 \) = Initial concentration - \( x \) - \[ [SO_3] = 0.2044 - x \] - Using \( x = 0.140 \): - \[ [SO_3] = 0.2044 - 0.140 = 0.0644 \,
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Chemical Equilibrium
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY