Assume XYZ has a marginal tax rate of 21 percent for the foreseeable future and earns an after-tax rate of return of 16 percent on its assets. Joel Johnson, XYZ's VP of finance, is attempting to determine what amount of deferred compensation XYZ should be willing to pay in five years that would make XYZ indifferent between paying the current salary of $18,400 and paying the deferred compensation. What amount of deferred compensation would accomplish this objective?
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- Your employer asks you to consult on the better approach to a decision. What should the corporation pay for an asset that will return them $150,000 at the end of year 1, then zero in year 2, then $400,000 in years 3 & 4, then zero in year 5, then $200,000 in years 6-10, assuming their discount rate is 3% (ignoring taxes) ?vaibhav subject-AccountingFirm A is considering leasing equipment. The equipment will provide $2.8 million in annual pre-tax cost savings. The cost of leasing is $8.78 million and the equipment will be depreciated straight-line to zero over five years. Assume a tax rate of 21% and a borrowing rate of 7%. Firm B has offered to lease this equipment for payments of $1.95 million per year. Assume that payments for the lease are made at the start of the year. i) What is the maximum lease payment that would be acceptable to Firm A? ii) Suppose now Firm B requires Firm A to pay a $600,000 security deposit at the inception of the lease, and this amount is refunded at the end of the lease. If the lease payment is still $1.95 million. Is it advantageous for Firm A to lease the equipment now?
- Firm E must choose between two business opportunities. Opportunity 1 will generate an $14,240 deductible loss in year $8,900 taxable income in year 1, and $35,600 taxable income in year 2. Opportunity 2 will generate $9,900 taxable income in year O and $8,900 taxable income in years 1 and 2. The income and loss reflect before-tax cash inflow and outflow. Firm E uses a 5 percent discount rate and has a 40 percent marginal tax rate over the three-year period. Use Appendix A and Appendix B. Required: a1. Complete the tables below to calculate NPV. a2. Which opportunity should Firm E choose? b1. Complete the tables below to calculate NPV. Assume Firm E's marginal tax rate over the three-year period is 15 percent. b2. Which opportunity should Firm E choose? c1. Complete the tables below to calculate NPV. Assume Firm E's marginal tax rate is 40 percent in year O but only 15 percent in years 1 and 2. c2. Which opportunity should Firm E choose?The tax on $2,600 of profit on a capital asset is deferred. A person in a 40 percent tax bracket will have to pay what amount of taxes when the asset is sold? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)C Corp. faces a marginal tax rate of 35 percent. One project that is currently under evaluation has a cash flow in the fourth year of its life that has a present value of P10,000 (after-tax). C Corp. assumes that all cash flows occur at the end of the year and the company uses 11 percent as its discount rate. What is the pre-tax amount of the cash flow in year 4? (Round final answer to the nearest dollar.)
- 5) Yawl Inc. must choose between two business opportunities. Opportunity 1 will generate RO40,000 before-tax cash flow in years 0, 1, and 2, with a RO7,000 annual tax cost. Opportunity 2 will also generate RO40,000 before-tax cash flow in years 0, 1, and 2. However, the tax cost will be RO15,000 in year 0, RO2,500 in year 1, and RO2,500 in year 2. Which opportunity should Yawl choose if it uses a 6% discount rate to compute NPV?Novak Company would like to start a new venture. The company is currently in the 24% marginal tax bracket and uses a 4% discount factor. The company projects that the venture will produce before-tax cash flows of $9,000 in Year 0, $20,000 in Year 1, and $33,000 in Year 2. (a) If taxable income and the before-tax cash flows are equal in the year received, compute the present value of the cash flows. (Round present value factor calculations to 3 decimal places, e.g. 1.251 and final answer to O decimal places, e.g. 58,971.) Present valueMr. Hayes plans to pay $100,000 for one of three investment alternatives that have the same risk. The income from investment 1 would be taxed at Mr. Hayes' 24% regular tax rate, the income from investment 2 would be taxed at a 15% preferential rate, and the income from investment 3 is tax-exempt. The investments offer the following before-tax yields. • Investment 1: 8.25% • Investment 2: 7.50% • Investment 3: 6.375% Which investment should Mr. Hayes select? Group of answer choices Mr. Hayes is neutral between investment 2 and investment 3. Investment 1 Investment 2 Investment 3
- The Platinum Company is a national mattress manufacturer. Its Marion plant will become idle on December 31, 2020. Nina Simon, the corporate controller, has been asked to look at three options regarding the plant: (Click the icon to view the options.) Platinum Company treats all cash flows as if they occur at the end of the year, and uses an after-tax required rate of return of 10%. Platinum is subject to a 25% tax rate on all income, including capital gains. Present value of net cash flows, Option 1: After-tax cash inflows from rent: Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2023 Requirement 1. Calculate net present value of each of the options and determine which option Platinum should select using the NPV criterion. Begin the calculation of Option 1 by determining the after-tax cash inflow for rent. Then, determine the after-tax cash inflow for the material purchases discount. Finally, determine the after-tax cash inflow on sale of the plant and the total net present value (NPV) of Option 1.…Blazer Inc. is thinking of acquiring Laker Company. Blazer expects Laker's NOPAT to be $9 million the first year, with no net investment in operating capital and no interest expense. For the second year, Laker is expected to have NOPAT of $25 million and interest expense of $5 million. Also, in the second year only, Laker will need $10 million of net new investment in operating capital. Laker's marginal tax rate is 40%. After the second year, the free cash flows and tax shields will grow at a constant rate of 4%. Blazer has determined that Laker's cost of equity is 17.5%, and Laker currently has no debt outstanding. Assume all cash flows occur at the end of the year. Blazer must pay $45 million to acquire Laker. What is the NPV of the proposed acquisition?C Corp. faces a marginal tax rate of 35 percent. One project that is currently under evaluation has a cash flow in the fourth year of its life that has a present value of $10,000 (after-tax). C Corp. assumes that all cash flows occur at the end of the year and the company uses 11 percent as its discount rate. What is the pre-tax amount of the cash flow in year 4? (Round to the nearest dollar.) * A. $15,181 B. $23,356 C. $9,868 D. $43,375