None Assume that a company is choosing between two alternatives-keep an existing machine or replace it with a new machine. The costs associated with the two alternatives are summarized as follows:Purchase cost (new)Remaining book value$ 15,000$ 22,000$ 6,000Overhaul needed nowAnnual cash operating costsSalvage value (now)Salvage value (eight years from now)$ 5,000$ 10,500$ 2,000$7,000$ 1,000$ 6,000Click here to view Exhibit 14B-1 and Exhibit 14B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using the tables providedIf the company overhauls its existing machine, it will be usable for eight more years. If it buys the new machine, it will be used for eight years. Assuming a discount rate of 23%, what is the net presentvalue of the cash flows associated with keeping the existing machine?

Calculating the Net Present Value (NPV) of keeping the existing machine will help the company decide…

Answered: Assume that a company is choosing…

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337514835

Author:MOYER

Publisher:MOYER

Chapter10: Capital Budgeting: Decision Criteria And Real Option

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 17P

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Filkins Fabric Company is considering the replacement of its old, fully depreciated knitting machine. Two new models are available: Machine 190-3, which has a cost of $190,000, a 3-year expected life, and after-tax cash flows (labor savings and depreciation) of $87,000 per year; and Machine 360-6, which has a cost of $360,000, a 6-year life, and after-tax cash flows of $98,300 per year. Knitting machine prices are not expected to rise because inflation will be offset by cheaper components (microprocessors) used in the machines. Assume that Filkins’ cost of capital is 14%. Should the firm replace its old knitting machine? If so, which new machine should it use? By how much would the value of the company increase if it accepted the better machine? What is the equivalent annual annuity for each machine?
Assume that a company is choosing between two alternatives—keep an existing machine or replace it with a machine. The costs associated with the two alternatives are summarized as follows: Existing Machine New Machine Purchase cost (new) $ 15,000 $ 26,000 Remaining book value $ 6,000 Overhaul needed now $ 5,000 Annual cash operating costs $ 11,500 $ 7,000 Salvage value (now) $ 2,000 Salvage value (eight years from now) $ 1,000 $ 6,000 If the company overhauls its existing machine, it will be usable for eight more years. If it buys the new machine, it will be used for eight years. Based on a net present value analysis with a discount rate of 14%, what is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of replacing the existing machine with a new machine?
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RR
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Reference: Case Study S Dunn Manufacturing is considering the following two alternatives. The cost information for the two proposals for replacing an equipment are provided are in table below. Initial cost Benefits/year Machine X $120,000 $20,000 for the first 10 years and $9,000 for the next 10 years Life Salvage value $40,000 MARR 5.2. The NPW of machine X is A) $35,158 B) $48,192 C) $50,752 Machine Y $96,000 $12,000 per year for 20 years. 20 years 8% $20,000

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