Arsenic(III) oxide (As2O3) is available in pure form and is a useful (but carcinogenic) primary standard for oxidizing agents such as MnO4-. The As2O3 is dissolved in base and then titrated with MnO4- in acidic solution. A small amount of iodide (I - ) or iodate (IO3-) is used to catalyze the reaction between H3AsO3 and MnO4-. As2O3 + 4 OH - 2 HAsO32- + H2OHAsO32- + 2 H+ H3AsO35 H3AsO3 + 2 MnO4- + 6 H+ 5 H3AsO4 + 2 Mn2+ + 3 H2O (a) A 3.209 g aliquot of KMnO4 (FM 158.034) was dissolved in 1.000 L of water, heated to cause any reactions with impurities to occur, cooled and filtered. What is the theoretical molarity of this solution if no MnO4- was consumed by impurities? M(b) What mass of As2O3 (FM 197.84) would be just sufficient to react with 25.00 mL of the KMnO4 solution in part (a)? g(c) It was found that 0.146 8 g of As2O3 required 29.98 mL of KMnO4 solution for the faint color of unreacted MnO4- to appear. In a blank titration, 0.03 mL of MnO4- was required to produce enough color to be seen. What is the molarity of the permanganate solution? M
Arsenic(III) oxide (As2O3) is available in pure form and is a useful (but carcinogenic) primary standard for oxidizing agents such as MnO4-. The As2O3 is dissolved in base and then titrated with MnO4- in acidic solution. A small amount of iodide (I - ) or iodate (IO3-) is used to catalyze the reaction between H3AsO3 and MnO4-. As2O3 + 4 OH - 2 HAsO32- + H2OHAsO32- + 2 H+ H3AsO35 H3AsO3 + 2 MnO4- + 6 H+ 5 H3AsO4 + 2 Mn2+ + 3 H2O (a) A 3.209 g aliquot of KMnO4 (FM 158.034) was dissolved in 1.000 L of water, heated to cause any reactions with impurities to occur, cooled and filtered. What is the theoretical molarity of this solution if no MnO4- was consumed by impurities? M(b) What mass of As2O3 (FM 197.84) would be just sufficient to react with 25.00 mL of the KMnO4 solution in part (a)? g(c) It was found that 0.146 8 g of As2O3 required 29.98 mL of KMnO4 solution for the faint color of unreacted MnO4- to appear. In a blank titration, 0.03 mL of MnO4- was required to produce enough color to be seen. What is the molarity of the permanganate solution? M
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Arsenic(III) oxide (As2O3) is available in pure form and is a useful (but carcinogenic) primary standard for oxidizing agents such as MnO4-. The As2O3 is dissolved in base and then titrated with MnO4- in acidic solution. A small amount of iodide (I - ) or iodate (IO3-) is used to catalyze the reaction between H3AsO3 and MnO4-.
As2O3 + 4 OH - 2 HAsO32- + H2O
HAsO32- + 2 H+ H3AsO3
5 H3AsO3 + 2 MnO4- + 6 H+ 5 H3AsO4 + 2 Mn2+ + 3 H2O
HAsO32- + 2 H+ H3AsO3
5 H3AsO3 + 2 MnO4- + 6 H+ 5 H3AsO4 + 2 Mn2+ + 3 H2O
(a) A 3.209 g aliquot of KMnO4 (FM 158.034) was dissolved in 1.000 L of water, heated to cause any reactions with impurities to occur, cooled and filtered. What is the theoretical molarity of this solution if no MnO4- was consumed by impurities?
M
(b) What mass of As2O3 (FM 197.84) would be just sufficient to react with 25.00 mL of the KMnO4 solution in part (a)?
g
(c) It was found that 0.146 8 g of As2O3 required 29.98 mL of KMnO4 solution for the faint color of unreacted MnO4- to appear. In a blank titration, 0.03 mL of MnO4- was required to produce enough color to be seen. What is the molarity of the permanganate solution?
M
M
(b) What mass of As2O3 (FM 197.84) would be just sufficient to react with 25.00 mL of the KMnO4 solution in part (a)?
g
(c) It was found that 0.146 8 g of As2O3 required 29.98 mL of KMnO4 solution for the faint color of unreacted MnO4- to appear. In a blank titration, 0.03 mL of MnO4- was required to produce enough color to be seen. What is the molarity of the permanganate solution?
M
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