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* aq. H₂SO4 OH

* aq. H₂SO4 OH

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Provide an arrow pushing mechanism for the following reaction
The image illustrates a chemical reaction showing the hydration of an alkene to form an alcohol. **Reaction Details:** - **Reactant:** The structure on the left is an alkene with a cyclohexane ring and a propene group. It's a three-carbon side chain with a double bond connected to a cyclohexane ring. - **Reagent:** Above the arrow, "aq. H₂SO₄" is the reagent, indicating an aqueous solution of sulfuric acid is used to catalyze the reaction. - **Product:** The structure on the right is an alcohol. The double bond from the alkene has been replaced with a single bond, and an OH group (alcohol functional group) is attached to the more substituted carbon (Markovnikov addition). This depicts the conversion of an alkene to an alcohol through the addition of water, facilitated by the acid catalyst, which is a common transformation in organic chemistry known as acid-catalyzed hydration.
Transcribed Image Text:The image illustrates a chemical reaction showing the hydration of an alkene to form an alcohol. **Reaction Details:** - **Reactant:** The structure on the left is an alkene with a cyclohexane ring and a propene group. It's a three-carbon side chain with a double bond connected to a cyclohexane ring. - **Reagent:** Above the arrow, "aq. H₂SO₄" is the reagent, indicating an aqueous solution of sulfuric acid is used to catalyze the reaction. - **Product:** The structure on the right is an alcohol. The double bond from the alkene has been replaced with a single bond, and an OH group (alcohol functional group) is attached to the more substituted carbon (Markovnikov addition). This depicts the conversion of an alkene to an alcohol through the addition of water, facilitated by the acid catalyst, which is a common transformation in organic chemistry known as acid-catalyzed hydration.
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