Another antidote for methanol poisoning is fomepizole, which is an aldehyde dehydrogenase (ADH) inhibitor. Would fomepizole be more or less effective than ethanol? Explain your reasoning.

Q: hy do we generate ketones when we have low CHO levels

A: Acetyl co enzyme A is formed in the liver during oxidation of fatty acids, may either enter the…

Q: This is remdesivir, one of the drugs being used in the treatment of COVID-19. Label the indicated…

A: A chiral center is an atom that has a tetrahedron configuration and has four different ligands…

Q: Fill in the blanks and explain the relationship between the paired words/phrases  a. methotrexate:…

A: Drugs that act as enzyme inhibitors.

Q: From which name reaction Lorazepam can be synthesized?

A: Lorazepam is used to treat anxiety. It belongs to the class of drugs called benzodiazepines.…

Q: What is the activated reactant in the biosynthesis of each of the following compounds? a.…

A: a. Phosphoribosylamine is an intermediate in purine metabolism. c. Orotidylate is a pyrimidine…

Q: What exactly are pseudovitamins? What distinguishes them from vitamins?  Compare these two in terms…

A: Vitamins are chemical compounds that are needed in little amounts by humans. Because the body either…

Q: The enzyme Malate Dehydrogenase (MD) catalyzes the conversion of malate to oxaloacetate using…

A: Malate dehydrogenase (MDH) catalyzes the interconversion between malate and oxaloacetate which is a…

Q: True or false anabolic reactions always consume energy.

A: Different metabolic processes constantly occur in cells in order to survive, grow and…

Q: Which of the following conversions require more than one step? 1. Alanine Ⓡpyruvate 2. Aspartate…

A: Solution:- The 5th option is correct i.e Proline ®glutamate.Reason- Conversion of Proline ®glutamate…

Q: Why does rubisco have such a low catalytic rate (that is, why is it so slow)?

A: Autotrophy is nothing but the ability to produce organic molecules using carbon. Autotrophs commonly…

Q: How many rings are present in C&H15N3? This compound consumes 2 mol of H2 on catalytic…

A: In a compound, when the atoms are connected to each other to form a cyclic or ring like structures…

Q: How would 2,4 dinitrophenol affect cellular respiration? What does this molecule do? Please explain…

A: - The compound 2,4-dinitrophenol acts as a mitochondrial uncoupler. - DNP functions as a…

Q: Like other enzymes, arachidonic acid can be prevented from working by way of  inhibitors. What…

A: Fatty acids are carboxylic acids with a hydrocarbon chain ranging from 4 carbon to 36 carbons. The…

Q: Predict the function of each of the following enzymes. Pyruvate carboxylase Alcohol dehydrogenase…

A: An enzyme is a biocatalyst that increases the rate of biochemical reaction without itself being used…

Q: Order the following TCA cycle metabolites in the order they appear in the cycle. Not all answers…

A: TCA cycle is Tricarboxilic acid cycle . It is also known as Kerbs cycle or Citric acid cycle. This…

Q: 1. Ethanol is a mild toxin to most living organisms and is broken down by the enzyme alcohol…

A: Nutrient absorption is a crucial process for plant growth and development. Plants require various…

Q: Discuss the importance of redox reactions in the metabolism of glucose. Be sure to address…

A: Cellular respiration involves many reactions where electrons are passed from one molecule to…

Q: Radiation exerts part of its damaging effect by causing the formation of hydroxyl radicals. Write a…

A: Glutathione is an antioxidant in plants, animals, fungi, and some bacteria and archae. Glutathione…

Q: Which of the following is/are true about the primary structure of a protein? It does not include…

A: As per the central dogma of molecular biology, DNA contains the code that is necessary for the…

Q: Choose the statement that best explains WHY the aldol condensation is considered base-catalyzed. a…

A: Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4:

Q: The amino acids glutamine and glutamate are central toamino acid metabolism. Explain.

A: The metabolism of amino acids plays a vital role in our body to aid various biological reactions.…

Q: Figure 2 shows the structure of Diidopropylphosphofluoridate. Explain how this compound inhibits…

A: Enzymes are those molecules that increase the pace of the reaction without undergoing any change to…

Q: What is a likely source of oxaloacetate?

A: Oxaloacetate is the intermediate product that was formed in the citric acid cycle. and used in the…

Q: reaction is catalyzed by glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

A: Oxidation reaction is catalyzed by glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase.  Option A The two…

Q: The glutaridoxins are a class of small antioxidant enzymes that use GSH as a reducing agent. They…

A: Thioredoxin (Trx) and glutathione (GSH) are needed to maintain the redox balance inside the brain,…

Q: Why was dinitrophenol once used as a diet drug?

A: There are several inhibitors that affect the oxidative phosphorylation in the cell. Uncouplers are…

Q: What is the enzyme classification of the catalyst used in the conversion of dihydroxyacetone…

A: Triose-phosphate isomerase Enzyme that catalyzes the reversible interconversion dihydroxyacetone…

Q: Why does Glutathione have a low bioavailability when applied topically

A: Glutathione is a skin whitening chemical substance

Q: What do you mean by nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)?

A: The metabolic activities of the body require certain coenzymes and substrates to carry out the redox…

Q: What is ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC)deficiency ?

A: Ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC)deficiency is a rare x linked recessive genetic disorder…

Q: true or false FADH is formed in the oxidation of the hydroxyl group by the oxidizing agent - the…

A: lipoic acid is a fatty acid that naturally occurs in the mitochondria, the parts of cells that…

Q: Alcohol dehydrogenase is the enzyme that converts alcohols to aldehydes or ketones. Explain how…

A: Alcohol dehydrogenase is the enzyme that converts alcohol into an aldehyde.  It is the enzyme that…

Q: The tests (fluorescent spot test, spectrophotometer assay, and cytochemical assay) use chemicals…

A: G6PD is Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase enzyme that is important for protecting red blood cells in…