الله 88 CO H₂ H₂ H₂ NO: H₂ 100 MHz COSY of 1,3-dinitrobenzene. At the left-hand edge and at the top is the ID NMR. Deduce the coupling partners and assign the peaks

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can someone help me understand how to assign the peaks and deduce coupling partners of that compound. 

Perekond maa
الد
88
DO
H₂
H₂
NO-
H₂
251
100 MHz COSY of 1,3-dinitrobenzene. At the left-hand edge and at the
peaks
top is the ID Noe. Deduce the coupling partners and assign
the
Transcribed Image Text:Perekond maa الد 88 DO H₂ H₂ NO- H₂ 251 100 MHz COSY of 1,3-dinitrobenzene. At the left-hand edge and at the peaks top is the ID Noe. Deduce the coupling partners and assign the
Expert Solution
Step 1
  1. In 1H NMR spectrum one frequency axis and one intensity axis is present. 
  2. But in 2 dimensional spectra H -H correlation in which both frequency axes show H chemical shift. This is called as H -H shift correlated spectroscopy i. e. COSY ( Correlated spectroscopy) 
  3. Cosy can determine which proton is coupled with which proton. 
  4. In COSY spectrum H NMR is present on both x and y axes and signals are repeated yet again as spots on the diagonal. 
  5. In COSY, off-diagonal peaks are important, they also called as cross peaks. 
  6. The diagonal is drawn from upper right corner to lower left corner. 
  7. If proton couples with another proton then horizontal line drawn from cross peak will intercept a contour on the diagonal and vertical line from the same cross peak will intercept another contour on the diagonal. 
  8. Cross peaks are present on both the side of diagonal but for the interpretation only one side of the diagonal is considered. 
  9. Because the cross peaks on the above the diagonal and below the diagonal gives same information. 
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