Alkane halogenation is a two-step reaction, as shown in the image. Using the table of bond dissociation energies, calculate the enthalpy of each step and the enthalpy of the overall reaction. Bond Dissociation Energies (for A-B A.+• B) Bond broken AH (kJ/mol) Bond broken AH(kJ/mol) Bond broken AH(kJ/mol) H-H 436 (CH,),C-H 400 H-Br 366 (CH), С -Br 292 Br-Br 193 Step 1 AH = kJ/mol CH3 CH3 H3C- Br: H3C- + HBr CH3

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Alkane halogenation is a two-step reaction, as shown in the image. Using the table of bond dissociation energies, calculate
the enthalpy of each step and the enthalpy of the overall reaction.
Bond Dissociation Energies (for A-B
A • + • B)
Bond broken AH (kJ/mol) Bond broken AH (kJ/mol) Bond broken AH(k.J/mol)
(CH), С -Н
(CH,), С - Br
H-H
436
400
H-Br
366
292
Br-Br
193
Step 1
ΔΗ
kJ/mol
CH3
CH3
H2C
H.
•Br:
→HC-
+ HBr
CH3
Step 2
Transcribed Image Text:Resources Hint Alkane halogenation is a two-step reaction, as shown in the image. Using the table of bond dissociation energies, calculate the enthalpy of each step and the enthalpy of the overall reaction. Bond Dissociation Energies (for A-B A • + • B) Bond broken AH (kJ/mol) Bond broken AH (kJ/mol) Bond broken AH(k.J/mol) (CH), С -Н (CH,), С - Br H-H 436 400 H-Br 366 292 Br-Br 193 Step 1 ΔΗ kJ/mol CH3 CH3 H2C H. •Br: →HC- + HBr CH3 Step 2
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