Question 7 of 8 © Macmillan Learning Alkane halogenation is a two-step reaction, as shown in the image. Using the table of bond dissociation energies, calculate the enthalpy of each step and the enthalpy of the overall reaction. > Bond Dissociation Energies (for A-BA + B) Bond broken AH (kJ/mol) Bond broken AH (kJ/mol) Bond broken AH(kJ/mol) H-H 436 400 366 292 193 Step 1 H3C- Step 2 H3C CH3 H3C CH3 CH3 CH3 Overall reaction CH3 CH3 H + + Br₂ -H+ Br₂ (CH3)3C-H (CH3)3C-Br H3C- H3C CH3 H3C- CH3 CH3 CH3 + HBr Br + CH3 Love -Br + HBr CH3 H-Br Br-Br AH = ΔΗ = ΔΗ = kJ/mol kJ/mol kJ/mol

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Question 7 of 8
O Macmillan Learning
Alkane halogenation is a two-step reaction, as shown in the image. Using the table of bond dissociation energies, calculate the
enthalpy of each step and the enthalpy of the overall reaction.
Bond Dissociation Energies (for A-B
Bond broken AH (kJ/mol) Bond broken AH (kJ/mol) Bond broken AĦ (kJ/mol)
H-H
436
400
366
292
193
Step 1
H3C-
Step 2
H3C-
CH3
CH3
CH3
CH3
Overall reaction
H
+
+ Br₂
CH3
I
H3C-
CH3
-H + Br₂
(CH₂)₂C-H
(CH3)3C-Br
H3C
H3C
A
H3C-
■
CH3
CH3
+
CH3
CH 3
+
-Br
CH3
F
CH3
■
B)
+ HBr
+ Br:
-Br + HBr
H-Br
Br-Br
ΔΗ =
AH =
AH =
kJ/mol
kJ/mol
kJ/mol
Transcribed Image Text:Question 7 of 8 O Macmillan Learning Alkane halogenation is a two-step reaction, as shown in the image. Using the table of bond dissociation energies, calculate the enthalpy of each step and the enthalpy of the overall reaction. Bond Dissociation Energies (for A-B Bond broken AH (kJ/mol) Bond broken AH (kJ/mol) Bond broken AĦ (kJ/mol) H-H 436 400 366 292 193 Step 1 H3C- Step 2 H3C- CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 Overall reaction H + + Br₂ CH3 I H3C- CH3 -H + Br₂ (CH₂)₂C-H (CH3)3C-Br H3C H3C A H3C- ■ CH3 CH3 + CH3 CH 3 + -Br CH3 F CH3 ■ B) + HBr + Br: -Br + HBr H-Br Br-Br ΔΗ = AH = AH = kJ/mol kJ/mol kJ/mol
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