Aglaonema Company is a local manufacturer that implements a job order system. Overhead is applied using a predetermined rate based on direct labor cost. The cost ledger shows the following information for the month of August: WORK IN PROCESS INVENTORY P296,000 Beginning balance Materials used P250,000 Goods manufactured 120,000 Direct labor 100,000 Applied overhead 80,000 The company had three jobs in the ending work in process that are expected to be delivered in the following month: Job #111 with direct materials of P35,000 and direct labor of P20,000 Job #112 with direct materials of P45,000 and direct labor of P25,000 Job #113 with applied overhead of P28,000 1. The total cost of Job #111 was: A. P71,000 B. P80,000 C. P90,000| D. P93,000 2. Refer to Item #39. Total cost of Job #112 was: A. P72,250 B. P90,000 C. P93,000 D. P101,250 3. Refer to Item #39. Total cost of Job #113 was: A P71,000 B. P72,250 C. P89,000 D. P93,000
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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