overhead cost to jobs on the basis of machine-hours. For the current year, the c hours and incur $151,600 in manufacturing overhead cost. The following transac purchased on account: $238,000. requisitioned for use in production: $209,000 (90% direct and 10% indirect). were incurred for employee services:
overhead cost to jobs on the basis of machine-hours. For the current year, the c hours and incur $151,600 in manufacturing overhead cost. The following transac purchased on account: $238,000. requisitioned for use in production: $209,000 (90% direct and 10% indirect). were incurred for employee services:
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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![Ravsten Company uses a job-order costing system. On January 1, the beginning of the current year, the company's inventory balances
were as follows:
Raw materials
$25,500
$13,800
Work in process
Finished goods
$31,900
The company applies overhead cost to jobs on the basis of machine-hours. For the current year, the company estimated that it would
work 37,900 machine-hours and incur $151,600 in manufacturing overhead cost. The following transactions were recorded for the
year:
a. Raw materials were purchased on account: $238,000.
b. Raw materials were requisitioned for use in production: $209,000 (90% direct and 10% indirect).
c. The following costs were incurred for employee services:
Direct labour
$175,200
$ 30,800
Indirect labour
Sales commissions
$ 41,700
Administrative salaries
$ 87,600
d. Heat, power, and water costs were incurred in the factory: $50,550.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F50700bcb-7eae-4627-8f9a-d21c0cbd1fac%2F8422a7a7-62a2-40e9-a8c5-294e7899e837%2Firrf4vf_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Ravsten Company uses a job-order costing system. On January 1, the beginning of the current year, the company's inventory balances
were as follows:
Raw materials
$25,500
$13,800
Work in process
Finished goods
$31,900
The company applies overhead cost to jobs on the basis of machine-hours. For the current year, the company estimated that it would
work 37,900 machine-hours and incur $151,600 in manufacturing overhead cost. The following transactions were recorded for the
year:
a. Raw materials were purchased on account: $238,000.
b. Raw materials were requisitioned for use in production: $209,000 (90% direct and 10% indirect).
c. The following costs were incurred for employee services:
Direct labour
$175,200
$ 30,800
Indirect labour
Sales commissions
$ 41,700
Administrative salaries
$ 87,600
d. Heat, power, and water costs were incurred in the factory: $50,550.
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