ls inventory (X, $17,250; Y, $11,500; Indirect materials, $28,750) $ 57,500 Work-in-process inventory (this is Job 101) 28,800 Finished goods inventory (this is Job 100) 48,000   These transactions relate to the month of Ma

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
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Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Watkins Machinery Company uses a normal job costing system. The company has the following partial trial balance information for March, the last month of its fiscal year:

Materials inventory (X, $17,250; Y, $11,500; Indirect materials, $28,750) $ 57,500
Work-in-process inventory (this is Job 101) 28,800
Finished goods inventory (this is Job 100) 48,000

 

These transactions relate to the month of March:

  1. Purchased direct materials and indirect materials with the following summary of receiving reports:
Material X $ 57,500
Material Y 57,500
Indirect materials 28,750
Total $ 143,750

 

  1. Issued direct materials and indirect materials with this summary of requisitions:
  Job 101 Job 102 Total
Material X $ 28,750 $ 17,250 $ 46,000
Material Y 23,000 3,000 26,000
Subtotal $ 51,750 $ 20,250 $ 72,000
Indirect materials     46,000
Total     $ 118,000

 

  1. Factory labor incurred is summarized by these time tickets:
Job 101 $ 57,600
Job 102 38,400
Indirect labor 28,750
Total $ 124,750

 

  1. Factory utilities, factory depreciation, and factory insurance incurred is summarized as follows:
Utilities $ 2,875
Depreciation 86,250
Insurance 14,375
Total $ 103,500

 

  1. Factory overhead costs were applied to jobs at the predetermined rate of $15 per machine hour. Job 101 incurred 6,900 machine hours; Job 102 used 4,600 machine hours.
  2. Job 101 was completed; Job 102 was still in process at the end of March.
  3. Job 100 and Job 101 were shipped to customers during March. Both jobs had gross margins of 20% based on manufacturing cost.
  4. The company closed the overapplied or underapplied overhead to the Cost of Goods Sold account at the end of March.

 

PLease help with this one

2. Compute the ending balance of the Work-in-process inventory account.

 

  • Required 1

Prepare journal entries to record the transactions for the events from parts (a) through (g). (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

No Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
1 (a) Materials inventory 143,750  
    Accounts payable   143,750
         
2 (b) Work-in-process inventory 72,000  
    Factory overhead 46,000  
    Materials inventory   118,000
         
3 (c) Work-in-process inventory 96,000  
    Factory overhead 28,750  
    Accrued payroll   124,750
         
4 (d) Factory overhead 103,500  
    Utilities payable   2,875
    Accumulated depreciation—Factory   86,250
    Prepaid insurance   14,375
         
5 (e) Work-in-process inventory 172,500  
    Factory overhead   172,500
         
6 (f) Finished goods inventory 241,650  
    Work-in-process inventory   241,650
         
7 (g) Accounts receivable 347,580  
    Sales   347,580
         
8   Cost of goods sold 289,650  
    Finished goods inventory   289,650
 
  • Required 2
  • Compute the ending balance of the Work-in-process inventory account.
 
 
 
   
Direct materials $
Direct labor  
Factory overhead applied  
Total ending balance $

  • Required 3

Compute the overhead variance and indicate whether it is overapplied or underapplied.

 
 
     
Actual factory overhead    
Indirect materials $46,000  
Indirect labor 28,750  
Utilities 2,875  
Depreciation 86,250  
Insurance 14,375 $178,250
Less: Applied factory overhead   172,500
Underapplied factory overhead   $5,750
  • Required 4

Close the overhead variance to the Cost of goods sold account. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

 
 
 
No Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
1 (h) Cost of goods sold 5,750  
    Factory overhead   5,750
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