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Linda works in an accounts payable department. She has attempted to convince her boss to take the discount on the 3/10 net 45 credit terms most suppliers offer, but her boss argues that giving up the 3% discount is less costly than a short-term loan at 14%. Advise the boss about the least cost of financing
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- You are working as a summer intern at a rapidly growing organic food distributor. Part of your responsibility is to assist in the accounts payable department. You notice that most bills from suppliers are not paid within the discount period. The manager of accounts payable says the bills are organized by vendor, like the accounts payable ledger, and she is too busy to keep track of the discount periods. Besides, the owner has told her that the 1% and 2% discounts available are not worth worrying about.You are working as a summer intern at a rapidly growing orgainc food distribution. Part of your responsibility is to assist in the accounts payable department. You notice that most of the bills are not paid with in discount period. The manager of the accounts payable sees the bills are organized by vendor, like the accounts payable ledger, and she is too busy to keep track of the discounts period. Besides, the owner has told her that The 1% and 2% discount available or not worth worrying about. 1. Explain to the owner why it is expensive not to take it advantage to cash discounts on credit purchases. suggest a way to file (organize) suppliers invoices so that they are paid with in the discount period.Three friends go to a restaurant. David, a self-employed entrepreneur, says, “I’ll pay and deduct it as a business expense.” Denise, a salesperson, takes the check and says, “I’ll put this on my company’s credit card. It won’t cost us anything.” Derek, a factory manager, says, “I’ll use my company’s credit card and call it overhead on a cost-plus contract with a client.” (A cost-plus contract means the company receives its costs plus a percent of those costs.) “That way, my company pays for dinner and makes a profit.” Who should pay?
- You are an accounting student at Berkeley College and will not graduate for another year. But because of your excellent grades so far, you have been able to land a job in the purchasing department of a retailer. One of the purchasing agents in your company is negotiating for the receipt of a very large order of uninsured goods from a supplier. The purchasing agent is able to get a better deal on the goods if they are shipped FOB shipping point rather than FOB destination. The agent doesn’t know the difference between these two concepts. He also doesn’t understand why choosing one over the other should make any difference to the company. As a student of accounting at Berkeley College, you know well the difference between these 2 concepts and you know why one would be a better choice over the other in the case of uninsured goods. Please explain these two concepts in this discussion and tell the purchasing agent which shipping method is preferable and why.Lawyer Lemon, a Jacksonville lawyer, specializes in what he calls credit management law. Thatis, he aids clients with bad credit ratings to improve their status with the major purveyors ofcredit information. If a client's credit rating improves, then the client can get loans that he orshe previously could not have gotten. Lemon's business is a little thin, so he decides toadvertise his services. The text of his ad reads as follows:"Has Bad Credit Got You Down? Come and see Lou Lemon, Attorney at Law, to get a goodcredit ratingFast, faster, fastest credit lawyer in town. Results Guaranteed!Call Lou Lemon today at (904) 343-2929."Which of the following is most correct?O A. If Lemon eliminates the first line of his ad, then the ad will be PROPER.C B. If Lemon eliminates the second line of his ad, then the ad will be PROPER.C. Lou MAY use the ad in brochures, but not on the radio or t.v.D. If Lemon uses the ad as written, he will be SUBJECT TO DISCIPLINE.Mary Smith is the controller for ABC Printing Service. Mary has been putting in a lot of overtime; therefore, she has been allowed hire an assistant. Mary’s assistant is a bright, high school graduate, but he has never taken an accounting class. Mary is trying to decide which accounting activities could be delegated to her assistant. Mary is willing to give the assistant a few simple instructions on how to complete each task, but she doesn’t have time to teach the assistant to be an accountant. For each task listed, state whether Mary should continue to do the work or delegate the task to her assistant. Please explain each answer. List the account balances from the general ledger in the Trial Balance columns of the end-of-period spreadsheet. Add the Debit and Credit columns of the trial balance. Make the adjusting entries on the spreadsheet. Complete the spreadsheet. Type the formal financial statements using the data from the Income Statement and Balance Sheet columns of the…
- Second Republic Bank is a lending company that operates in the Southeastern United States. Current economic conditions have kept lending rates low, which limits the revenue potential for Second Republic. The bank manager, Vivian Caldwell is concerned about understanding and then controlling costs, and she decided to try out time-driven ABC. As a pilot, she decided to focus on understanding the cost of taking a customer's loan application. Vivian knew that it took longer to collect applicant information for a mortgage than it did for other types of loans, like auto loans or unsecured loans, but did not know the cost differences, so she collected the following information from a regional branch office. There are two loan application specialists, each earning $55,000 per year. Vivian determined that fringe benefits average 30% of salary and that the office support costs for an employee (computer, office space, etc.) in that regional branch averaged $5,300 per employee. Factoring in time…The University has a graduate school of business. The Vice-President of Finance of the University says he will not allow a class to run unless it has six students. Only three students sign up for the class. The VP states the professor can run the class at half pay. The school is not near its capacity. Evaluate this using the principles of management and cost accounting.Alexia Jones is a worker at a local 24-hour pharmacy. Alexia works the night shift and is the only worker. Because management is cost-conscious and business is slow at night, Alexia has been given the responsibility to do the accounting from the previous day. Alexia has two children, and her husband does not work. Alexia has strong pressure to provide well for her family. Is the pharmacy at risk for fraud? Why or why not?
- Forman's Services is a small accounting firm that offers payroll and bookkeeping services to small businesses and individuals. A local merchant has approached Will Forman, the owner, about taking over his payroll disbursements, but is concerned about the fees Forman's normally charges. The costs and revenues at Forman's Services follow. Sales revenue Costs FORMAN'S SERVICES Annual Income Statement Labor Equipment lease Rent Supplies Owner's salary Other costs Total costs Operating profit (loss) If Forman's gets the merchant's business. It will incur an additional $31,000 in labor costs. Will also estimates that he will have to Increase equipment leases by about 10 percent, supplies by 15 percent, and other costs by 5 percent. There will be no additional rent. Required: a. What are the differential costs that would be incurred as a result of adding this new client? b. Will would normally charge about $51,000 in fees for the services the store would require. How much could he offer to…Anita Brown is the manager of a wholesale food company. Her compensation, in part, is incentive-based. In other words, the higher the company income, the higher her incentive compensation. Each year, in an effort to influence her bonus, Anita makes several recommendations, concerning adjusting entries, to the company controller. One of her favorites is to ask the controller to reduce the estimate of doubtful accounts.1. How does lowering the estimate of doubtful accounts affect the income statement and balance sheet?2. Is there an ethical consideration in this case? If so, what is it?3. Should Anita be permitted to weigh in on adjusting entries under these circumstances? Why or why not?Second Republic Bank is a lending company that operates in the Southeastern United States. Current economic conditions have kept lending rates low, whichlimits the revenue potential for Second Republic. The bank manager, Vivian Caldwell is concerned about understanding and then controlling costs, and shedecided to try out time-driven ABC. As a pilot, she decided to focus on understanding the cost of taking a customer’s loan application. Vivian knew that it tooklonger to collect applicant information for a mortgage than it did for other types of loans, like auto loans or unsecured loans, but did not know the cost differences,so she collected the following information from a regional branch office.There are two loan application specialists, each earning $112,320 per year. Vivian determined that fringe benefits average 10% of salary and that the officesupport costs for an employee (computer, office space, etc.) in that regional branch averaged $16,848 per employee. Factoring in time off…