According to the rules for reasonable mechanisms, the E1 reaction shown here should undergo a 1,2-hydride shift. However, the same product is produced regardless of whether the rearrangement occurs. Br H20, heat (a) Draw the mechanism that includes that carbocation rearrangement. (b) Draw the mechanism that does not include the rearrangement. (c) Experimentally, how can we use 13C isotope labeling to determine whether the rearrangement occurs? In other words, can a 1ºc atom in the substrate be replaced by a 1°C atom so that the E1 products would depend on whether the rearrangement takes place? (d) How can we use deuterium isotope labeling to determine whether the rearrangement occurs?

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According to the rules for reasonable mechanisms, the
E1 reaction shown here should undergo a 1,2-hydride
shift. However, the same product is produced regardless
of whether the rearrangement occurs.
Br
H20, heat
(a) Draw the mechanism that includes that carbocation rearrangement.
(b) Draw the mechanism that does not include the rearrangement.
(c) Experimentally, how can we use 13C isotope labeling to determine whether the rearrangement occurs? In other words,
can a 1ºc atom in the substrate be replaced by a 1°C atom so that the E1 products would depend on whether the
rearrangement takes place?
(d) How can we use deuterium isotope labeling to determine whether the rearrangement occurs?
Transcribed Image Text:According to the rules for reasonable mechanisms, the E1 reaction shown here should undergo a 1,2-hydride shift. However, the same product is produced regardless of whether the rearrangement occurs. Br H20, heat (a) Draw the mechanism that includes that carbocation rearrangement. (b) Draw the mechanism that does not include the rearrangement. (c) Experimentally, how can we use 13C isotope labeling to determine whether the rearrangement occurs? In other words, can a 1ºc atom in the substrate be replaced by a 1°C atom so that the E1 products would depend on whether the rearrangement takes place? (d) How can we use deuterium isotope labeling to determine whether the rearrangement occurs?
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