According to a report, the average length of stay for a hospital's flu-stricken patients is 5.5 days, with a maximum stay of 16 days, and a recovery rate of 97%. An auditor selected a random group of 178 of the hospital's flu-stricken patients. The average stay of the audited patients was 4.8 days, their maximum stay was 14 days, and their recovery rate was 95%. (a) For the hospital audit, identify the population and the sample. Population: (Choose one) Sample: (Choose one) (b) Choose whether each number described below is a parameter or a statistic for the hospital audit. Number The maximum stay of 14 days among the auditor's random group of 178 of the hospital's flu-stricken patients The average length of stay of 5.5 days among all of the hospital's flu-stricken patients The 97% recovery rate among all of the hospital's flu-stricken patients Continue H DALL Parameter O O Statistic O OO X S Submit Assic Ⓒ2022 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center Acc P

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**Text Transcription for Educational Website:**

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According to a report, the average length of stay for a hospital's flu-stricken patients is 5.5 days, with a maximum stay of 16 days, and a recovery rate of 97%. An auditor selected a random group of 178 of the hospital's flu-stricken patients. The average stay of the audited patients was 4.8 days, their maximum stay was 14 days, and their recovery rate was 95%.

(a) For the hospital audit, identify the population and the sample.

- **Population:** (Choose one)
- **Sample:** (Choose one)

(b) Choose whether each number described below is a parameter or a statistic for the hospital audit.

| Number                                                              | Parameter | Statistic |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------|-----------|
| The maximum stay of 14 days among the auditor's random group of 178 of the hospital's flu-stricken patients | ( )       | ( )       |
| The average length of stay of 5.5 days among all of the hospital's flu-stricken patients                     | ( )       | ( )       |
| The 97% recovery rate among all of the hospital's flu-stricken patients                                     | ( )       | ( )       |

---

**Explanation:**

This educational exercise involves identifying and distinguishing between parameters and statistics from a hospital audit conducted by selecting a sample of flu-stricken patients. Students are required to classify the given numerical data as either a parameter or a statistic based on the definitions, helping reinforce their understanding of statistical analysis concepts.

For part (a), students are expected to choose from given options to accurately define the population and sample used in the study. Part (b) offers a table where students select whether each listed number represents a parameter (a number that describes a characteristic of a population) or a statistic (a number that describes a characteristic of a sample).
Transcribed Image Text:**Text Transcription for Educational Website:** --- According to a report, the average length of stay for a hospital's flu-stricken patients is 5.5 days, with a maximum stay of 16 days, and a recovery rate of 97%. An auditor selected a random group of 178 of the hospital's flu-stricken patients. The average stay of the audited patients was 4.8 days, their maximum stay was 14 days, and their recovery rate was 95%. (a) For the hospital audit, identify the population and the sample. - **Population:** (Choose one) - **Sample:** (Choose one) (b) Choose whether each number described below is a parameter or a statistic for the hospital audit. | Number | Parameter | Statistic | |---------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------|-----------| | The maximum stay of 14 days among the auditor's random group of 178 of the hospital's flu-stricken patients | ( ) | ( ) | | The average length of stay of 5.5 days among all of the hospital's flu-stricken patients | ( ) | ( ) | | The 97% recovery rate among all of the hospital's flu-stricken patients | ( ) | ( ) | --- **Explanation:** This educational exercise involves identifying and distinguishing between parameters and statistics from a hospital audit conducted by selecting a sample of flu-stricken patients. Students are required to classify the given numerical data as either a parameter or a statistic based on the definitions, helping reinforce their understanding of statistical analysis concepts. For part (a), students are expected to choose from given options to accurately define the population and sample used in the study. Part (b) offers a table where students select whether each listed number represents a parameter (a number that describes a characteristic of a population) or a statistic (a number that describes a characteristic of a sample).
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