a. The space station uses prepackaged 25.0 kg cartridges of lithium oxide. How much water does each cartridge remove? If the environmental control unit on the space station reports that 29.5 kg of water should be removed from the air, how many lithium oxide cartridges need to be used? b. Lithium hydroxide, the same compound that is produced when water is removed from the air, can remove the excess carbon dioxide exhaled by the astronauts: LiOH(s) + CO2 (g) ? LiHCO3(s) Each lithium hydroxide cartridge that is used to remove carbon dioxide from the air has a lithium hydroxide mass of 32.0 kg. If the process for removing the carbon dioxide has a percentage yield of 88 percent, what mass of carbon dioxide is removed by each canister of lithium hydroxide?
a. The space station uses prepackaged 25.0 kg cartridges of lithium oxide. How much water does each cartridge remove? If the environmental control unit on the space station reports that 29.5 kg of water should be removed from the air, how many lithium oxide cartridges need to be used? b. Lithium hydroxide, the same compound that is produced when water is removed from the air, can remove the excess carbon dioxide exhaled by the astronauts: LiOH(s) + CO2 (g) ? LiHCO3(s) Each lithium hydroxide cartridge that is used to remove carbon dioxide from the air has a lithium hydroxide mass of 32.0 kg. If the process for removing the carbon dioxide has a percentage yield of 88 percent, what mass of carbon dioxide is removed by each canister of lithium hydroxide?
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:a. The space station uses prepackaged 25.0 kg
cartridges of lithium oxide. How much water
does each cartridge remove? If the
environmental control unit on the space
station reports that 29.5 kg of water should
be removed from the air, how many lithium
oxide cartridges need to be used?
b. Lithium hydroxide, the same compound that is
produced when water is removed from the
air, can remove the excess carbon dioxide
exhaled by the astronauts:
LiOH(s) + CO2 (g) ? LiHCO3(s)
Each lithium hydroxide cartridge that is used to
remove carbon dioxide from the air has a lithium
hydroxide mass of 32.0 kg. If the process for
removing the carbon dioxide has a percentage
yield of 88 percent, what mass of carbon dioxide
is removed by each canister of lithium
hydroxide?
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