A. Structural Isomerism of Alkanes Construct models for the five alkanes that have the molecular formula C6H14. All five of your models should have the same number of each type of atom, but they should have the atoms connected in a different order. Thus the molecules they represent are structural isomers of one another. Note the tetrahedral geometry of each carbon atom. Draw an extended and a condensed structure (NOT skeletal/line angle) of each structural isomer, then determine its IUPAC name. Recall that since the IUPAC name specifies the number of each type of atom and how they are connected, each structural isomer will have a different name. Each name should very specifically describe the structure. Isomer 1: Extended Structure Isomer 1: Condensed Structure IUPAC Name: Isomer 2: Extended Structure Isomer 2: Condensed Structure

A. Structural Isomerism of Alkanes Construct models for the five alkanes that have the molecular formula C6H14. All five of your models should have the same number of each type of atom, but they should have the atoms connected in a different order. Thus the molecules they represent are structural isomers of one another. Note the tetrahedral geometry of each carbon atom. Draw an extended and a condensed structure (NOT skeletal/line angle) of each structural isomer, then determine its IUPAC name. Recall that since the IUPAC name specifies the number of each type of atom and how they are connected, each structural isomer will have a different name. Each name should very specifically describe the structure. Isomer 1: Extended Structure Isomer 1: Condensed Structure IUPAC Name: Isomer 2: Extended Structure Isomer 2: Condensed Structure

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Concept explainers

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.

Question

A. Structural Isomerism of Alkanes
Construct models for the five alkanes that have the molecular formula C6H14. All five of your models should have the same
number of each type of atom, but they should have the atoms connected in a different order. Thus the molecules they
represent are structural isomers of one another. Note the tetrahedral geometry of each carbon atom.
Draw an extended and a condensed structure (NOT skeletal/line angle) of each structural isomer, then determine its IUPAC
name. Recall that since the IUPAC name specifies the number of each type of atom and how they are connected, each
structural isomer will have a different name. Each name should very specifically describe the structure.
Isomer 1: Extended Structure
Isomer 1: Condensed Structure
IUPAC Name:
IUPAC Name:
Isomer 2: Extended Structure
Isomer 2: Condensed Structure

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