A voltaic cell with a basic aqueous background electrolyte is based on the oxidation of Cd(s) to Cd(OH)2 (s) and the reduction of MnO4 - to MnO2 (s). a. Write the half-cell reactions for the cell’s anode and cathode. b. Write a balanced cell reaction. c. Diagram the cell.

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Electrolysis

Electrolysis is defined as the process of breaking down ionic compounds into their constituent elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a fluid state. The cathode reduces cations, while the anode oxidizes anions. An electrolyte, electrodes, and some form of external power source are the main components required for conducting electrolysis. A partition, such as an ion-exchange membrane or a salt bridge, may also be used, but this is optional. These are primarily used to prevent the products from diffusing near the opposing electrode.