A veterinarian is interested in researching the proportion of men and women cat owners and believesthat the proportion of men cat owners is significantly different than the proportion of women cat owners.The veterinarian decides to obtain two independent samples of men and women cat owners and finds fromone sample of 60 men, 25% owned cats. In the second sample of 80 women, 35% owned cats. Test theveterinarian's belief at the a 0.2 significance level.Preliminary:a. Is it safe to assume thatmen 5% of all men andnwomen5% of all women?YesNob. Verify np(1-) 10. Round your answer to one decimal place.men(1-)=women(1-)Enter an integer or decimal number [more..]Test the claim:a. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses.Ho: PmenHa: PenPwomenPwomenb. The hypothesis test isleft-tailedright-tailedtwo-tailedc. Determine the test statistic. Round to two decimal places.2d. Find the p-value. Round to four decimal places.p-value

Preliminary:a) Yes, b) nmen 𝑝̂(1-𝑝̂) = 12.8 nwomen 𝑝̂(1-𝑝̂) =17.0 Test the claim:a)H0: pmen…

Answered: A veterinarian is interested in…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Twenty years ago, 56% of parents of children in high school felt it was a serious problem that high school students were not being taught enough math and science. A recent survey found that 247 of 700 parents of children in high school felt it was a serious problem that high school students were not being taught enough math and science. Do parents feel differently today than they did twenty years ago? Use the a = 0.01 level of significance. 5% of the population size, and the sample can be reasonably assumed to be random, the requirements for testing the hypothesis Because npo (1-Po) = 172.5 > 10, the sample size is less than are satisfied. (Round to one decimal place as needed.) What are the null and alternative hypotheses? 0.56 versus H,: p # 0.56 Ho: (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) %D Find the test statistic. Zo = (Round to two decimal places as needed.) %D
A vaccine to prevent a severe virus was given to children within the first year of life as part of a drug study. The study reported that of the 3456bchildren randomly assigned the vaccine, 58 got the virus. Of the 1606 children randomly assigned the placebo, 46 got the virus. a. Find the sample percentage of children who caught the virus in each group. Is the sample percentage lower for the vaccine group, as investigators hoped? b. Determine whether the vaccine is effective in reducing the chance of catching the virus, using a significance level of 0.01.The first few steps of the hypothesis-testing procedure are given. Complete the procedure.
A news article that you read stated that 50% of voters prefer the Democratic candidate. You think that the actual percent is smaller. 128 of the 284 voters that you surveyed said that they prefer the Democratic candidate. What can be concluded at the 0.01 level of significance?
A recent drug survey showed an increase in the use of drugs and alcohol among local high school seniors as compared to the national percent. Suppose that a survey of 100 local seniors and 100 national seniors is conducted to see if the proportion of drug and alcohol use is higher locally than nationally. Locally, 66 seniors reported using drugs or alcohol within the past month, while 62 national seniors reported using them. Conduct a hypothesis test at the 5% level. State the distribution to use for the test. What is the p-value?
What happens to measures of effect size such as r2 and Cohen's d as sample size increases? a. Doesn't influence the effect size. b. They tend to increase. c. They tend to decrease.
Sample surveys on sensitive issues can give different results depending on how the question is asked. A University of Wisconsin study randomly divided 2400 respondents into three groups. All participants were asked if they had ever used cocaine. One group of 800 was interviewed by phone; 21% said they had used cocaine. Another 800 people were asked the question in a one-on-one personal interview; 25% said “Yes.” The remaining 800 were allowed to make an anonymous written response; 28% said “Yes.”101. Was this an experiment or an observational study? Justify your answer.2. Make a two-way table of responses about cocaine use by how the survey was administered.3. Are the differences between the three groups statistically significant? Give appropriate evidence to support your answer
Among college students, the proportion p who say they’re interested in their congressional district’s election results has traditionally been 75% . After a series of debates on campuses, a political scientist claims that the proportion of college students who say they’re interested in their district’s election results is more than 75% . A poll is commissioned, and 207 out of a random sample of 275 college students say they’re interested in their district’s election results. Is there enough evidence to support the political scientist's claim at the 0.01 level of significance? Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) State the null hypothesis H0 and the alternative hypothesis H1 . H0: H1: (b) Determine the type of test statistic to use. ▼(Choose one) (c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round…
3) Reynoldsburg surveys their high schoolers. They found 60% of students had cheated on a test and 80% of those who cheated felt guilt about it. What percent of all high schoolers in Reynoldsburg have both cheated and felt guilty about it?
Sierra College students enrolled in an online Elementary Statistics course were asked to participate in an anonymous onlne survey. The survey asked the students "Which type of device will you primarily use to access your online course in Canvas?". Of the 152 students who answered this question, 20 responded "a desktop computer", 121 responded "a laptop computer", 6 responded "a smartphone", and 5 responded "a tablet". The Sierra College Mathematics Department believes that less than 5% of students enrolled in an online Elementary Statistics course primarily uses a smartphone to access their online course in Canvas. Use the data collected in the survey to conduct a hypothesis testing procedure to test this belief. What conclusion should be reached according to the results of this hypothesis test?
Define a test procedure, based on sample data, for deciding whether to reject H0?
2. In the past, approximately 24% of workers said they brought work home with them, at least occasionally. Recently, in a random sample of 400 employed people, 104 said that they bring work home with them, at least occasionally. a. Test whether the true proportion of all employees who bring work home with them has changed from 24%. Use the 5% level of significance.

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