A simple random sample of front-seat occupants involved in car crashes is obtained. Among 2740 occupants not wearing seat belts, 38 were killed. Among 7645 occupants wearing seat belts, 12were killed. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that seat belts are effective in reducing fatalities. Complete parts (a) through (c) below.AOA. Ho: P₁ P2H₁: P₁ = P₂2OD. Ho: P₁ P2H₁: P₁ P2Identify the test statistic.z = 7.98(Round to two decimal places as needed.)Identify the P-value.P-value = 0.000(Round to three decimal places as needed.)What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test?View an example Get more help.*F2The P-value is less than the significance level of a = 0.05, sowearing seat belts.b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval.WThe appropriate confidence interval is < (P₁-P₂) <(Round to three decimal places as needed.)Schapt28_lecture.pdfXcommand#380F3ED$4CaF4RFchapt27_lecture.pdf85%VF5TGOE. Ho: P₁ P2H₁: P₁ P2B. Ho: P1 P2H₁: P₁ P2^6Breject the null hypothesis. ThereMacBook AirCF6YH&7NF7UJ* 008DIIF8IM(9-sufficient evidence to support the claim that the fatality rate is higher for those notKF9OV -OC. Ho: P₁ P2H₁: P₁ P₂<OF. Ho: P₁ SP₂H₁: P₁ #P₂)0LAF10P. v>Clear all-:iIcommand optionF11{[2.1?+ 11=:Check answerShow AllF12}1Xdelete▼re

(b) The 95% confidence interval for the difference between two population proportions is obtained…

Answered: A simple random sample of front-seat…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A manufacturer claims that 10% of women using the "pill" suffer from side effects. The Federal Drug Administration (FDA) believes that the manufacturer's claim is too low and decides to test the manufacturer's claim at a 5 %. A random sample of 900 women who use the manufacturer's pill shows that 103 suffer side effects. The p-value of this test is: O a. 0.1144 Ob. 0.0644 O C. 0.1000 Od. 0.0743 e. 0.0144
Below indicate whether the appropriate test would be an independent t-test, dependent t-test, One-way ANOVA, or z-test. A researcher wants to know if people find baby animals cuter than adult animals. All of the participants in a study are shown 10 pictures of baby animals and 10 pictures of adult animals. They are asked to rate (on a 1 to 10 scale) how cute they think each animal is.
A dietitian wishes to see if a person's cholesterol level will change if the diet is supplemented by a certain mineral. Seven subjects were pretested and then took the mineral supplement for a six-week period. The results are shown below in the table. Use a paired samples t-chart at a = 0.01 significance level to see difference (Before - After) between the cholesterol levels. State the hypotheses and conclusion. Also, conduct a 99% confidence interval. Subject 1 Before 210 After 190 2 205 170 3 208 210 4 192 188 5 178 173 6 244 228 7 211 198
Is the proportion of wildfires caused by humans in the south higher than the proportion of wildfires caused by humans in the west? 367 of the 526 randomly selected wildfires looked at in the south were caused by humans while 390 of the 594 randomly selected wildfires looked at the west were caused by humans. What can be concluded at the a = 0.01 level of significance? a. For this study, we should use Select an answer b. The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Ho: Select an answer > Select an answer > Select an answer O (please enter a decimal) H j: Select an answer Select an answer > Select an answer O (Please enter a decimal) c. The test statistic (please show = your answer to 3 decimal places.) d. The p-value (Please show your answer to %3D 4 decimal places.)
he data on the number of chocolate chips per bag for 42 bags of Chips Ahoy! cookies were obtained by the students in an introductory statistics class at the United States Air Force Academy in response to the Chips Ahoy! 1,000 Chips Challenge sponsored by Nabisco, the makers of Chips Ahoy! Use the data collected by the students to answer the following questions and to conduct the analyses required in each part. They found ¯xx¯ = 1261.6 and s = 117.6 a. Determine a 95% confidence interval for the mean number of chips per bag for all bags of Chips Ahoy! cookies. ≤μ≤≤μ≤ b. Interpret your result in words. c. Can you conclude that the average bag of Chips Ahoy! Cookies contain at least 1000 chocolate chips? yes no
Listed below are the lead concentrations (in µg/g) measured in different Ayurveda medicines. Ayurveda is a traditional medical system commonly used in India. The lead concentrations listed here are from medicines manufactured in the United States. Assume that a simple random sample has been selected. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the mean lead concentration for all such medicines is less than 14.0 µg/g. 5.98 5.50 20.54 3.03 6.46 Identify the null and alternative hypotheses. Ho: H 14 H₁: μ 14 (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) Identify the test statistic. = (Round to two decimal places as needed.) 7.45 12.01 20.47 11.48 17.53 D S Vi I. (1,0) More
Suppose IQ scores were obtained for 20 randomly selected sets of couples. The 20 pairs of measurements yield x= 100.1, y = 98.3, r=0.961, P-value = 0.000, and y = - 18.02 + 1.16x, where x represents the IQ score of the wife. Find the best predicted value of y given that the wife has an IQ of 100? Use a significance level of 0.05. Click the icon to view the critical values of the Pearson correlation coefficient r. The best predicted value of y is (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
Is there an association between daily screen time and exercise habits in high school students? Mia selects a random sample of 123 high school students and categorizes them into 1 of 3 categories of screen time and whether they exercise. She would like to determine if there is convincing evidence of an association. Let = 0.05. What are the hypotheses for this test? H0: There is an association between daily screen time and exercise habits in high school students.Ha: There is no association between daily screen time and exercise habits in high school students.H0: There is no association between daily screen time and exercise habits in high school students.Ha: There is an association between daily screen time and exercise habits in high school students.H0: There is no difference in the distribution of daily screen time and exercise habits in high school students.Ha: There is a difference in the distribution of daily screen time and exercise habits in high school students.H0: There is a…
a study of store checkout scanners, 1234 items were checked and 23 checked items were overcharges. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that with scanners, 1% of sales are overchanrges. (Before scanners were used, the overcharge rate was estimated to be about 1%). a. Define the parameter A. mu = The proportion of all sales that are undercharges B. p = The proportion of all sales that are incorrect C. p = The proportion of all sales that are overcharges D. mu = The mean number of sales that are overcharges b. State the null and alternative hypotheses A. Upper H 0 : mu not equals 0.01 Upper H 1 : mu equals 0.01 B. Upper H 0 : p greater than 0.01 Upper H 1 : p equals 0.01 C. Upper H 0 : p equals 0.01 Upper H 1 : p not equals 0.01 D. Upper H 0 : p equals 23 Upper H 1 : p less than 23 c. Calculate the sample proportion ModifyingAbove p…
Katie is interested if an association exists between age and sleep habits. She selects a random sample of 68 adults in three age groups and determines whether they sleep less than 7 hours, between 7 and 8 hours, or more than 8 hours each night. She would like to determine if there is convincing evidence of an association. Let = 0.05. What are the hypotheses for this test? H0: There is an association between age and sleep habits.Ha: There is no association between age and sleep habits. H0: There is no association between age and sleep habits.Ha: There is an association between age and sleep habits. H0: There is no difference in the distribution of age and sleep habits.Ha: There is a difference in the distribution of age and sleep habits. H0: There is a difference in the distribution of age and sleep habits.Ha: There is no difference in the distribution of age and sleep habits.
The types of raw materials used to construct stone tools found at an archaeological site are shown below. A random sample of 1486 stone tools were obtained from a current excavation site. Raw Material Regional Percent of Stone Tools Observed Number of Tools as Current excavation Site Basalt 61.3% 902 Obsidian 10.6% 165 Welded Tuff 11.4% 166 Pedernal chert 13.1% 204 Other 3.6% 49 Use a 1% level of significance to test the claim that the regional distribution of raw materials fits the distribution at the current excavation site. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. H0: The distributions are the same.H1: The distributions are the same.H0: The distributions are the same.H1: The distributions are different. H0: The distributions are different.H1: The distributions are different.H0: The distributions are different.H1: The distributions are the same. (b) Find the value of the chi-square statistic for the sample. (Round the…

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