A sheet of BCC iron 3.7-mm thick was exposed to a carburizing atmosphere on one side and a decarburizing atmosphere on the other side at 725°C. After having reached steady state, the iron was quickly cooled to room temperature. The carbon concentrations at the two surfaces were determined to be 0.012 and 0.0065 wt%. Calculate the diffusion coefficient if the diffusion flux is 3.8 x 10-8 kg/m2-s, given that the densities of carbon and iron are 2.25 and 7.87 g/cm3, respectively. Hint: Use Equation 4.9a-that is, for this problem C = | × 10³ Cc Cre PC ' PFe to convert concentrations from weight percent carbon to kilograms of carbon per cubic meter or iron. m?/s

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question
A sheet of BCC iron 3.7-mm thick was exposed to a carburizing atmosphere on one side and a decarburizing atmosphere on the
other side at 725°C. After having reached steady state, the iron was quickly cooled to room temperature. The carbon concentrations
at the two surfaces were determined to be 0.012 and 0.0065 wt%. Calculate the diffusion coefficient if the diffusion flux is 3.8 x 10-8
kg/m2-s, given that the densities of carbon and iron are 2.25 and 7.87 g/cm3, respectively.
Hint: Use Equation 4.9a-that is, for this problem
C =
| × 10³
Cc Cre
PC ' PFe
to convert concentrations from weight percent carbon to kilograms of carbon per cubic meter or iron.
m?/s
Transcribed Image Text:A sheet of BCC iron 3.7-mm thick was exposed to a carburizing atmosphere on one side and a decarburizing atmosphere on the other side at 725°C. After having reached steady state, the iron was quickly cooled to room temperature. The carbon concentrations at the two surfaces were determined to be 0.012 and 0.0065 wt%. Calculate the diffusion coefficient if the diffusion flux is 3.8 x 10-8 kg/m2-s, given that the densities of carbon and iron are 2.25 and 7.87 g/cm3, respectively. Hint: Use Equation 4.9a-that is, for this problem C = | × 10³ Cc Cre PC ' PFe to convert concentrations from weight percent carbon to kilograms of carbon per cubic meter or iron. m?/s
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Diffusion
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The