A segment of a protein-encoding gene sequence is given below. 5’-AAGTTTGGCACT-3’ 3’-TTCAAACCGTGA-5’ What is the RNA sequence that would be transcribed off of the bottom strand?

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A segment of a protein-encoding gene sequence is given below.

5’-AAGTTTGGCACT-3’

3’-TTCAAACCGTGA-5’

What is the RNA sequence that would be transcribed off of the bottom strand?

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Step 1

Transcription is the process by which the genetic information encoded in DNA is copied into a complementary RNA sequence. This RNA sequence can then be used as a template for protein synthesis.

During transcription, RNA polymerase enzyme binds to a specific region of DNA called the promoter. The DNA strands are then separated, and the RNA polymerase reads the sequence of the template strand of DNA and synthesizes a complementary RNA molecule in the 5' to 3' direction.

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