A quantity of an ideal gas in an isolated system expanded V1 to V2 isothermally but irreversibly at 400 K and absorbed 100 J of heat.  Calculate (a) the entropy change of the gas; (b) the entropy change of the reservoir, and (c) the entropy change of the whole system.

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A quantity of an ideal gas in an isolated system expanded V1 to V2 isothermally but irreversibly at 400 K and absorbed 100 J of heat. 
Calculate
(a) the entropy change of the gas;
(b) the entropy change of the reservoir, and
(c) the entropy change of the whole system.

Answer:
a. 0.50
b. -0.25
c. 0

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