A portion of one strand of DNA has the sequence 5′ AATGGCTTA 3′. If this strand is used as a template for DNA replication, write the sequence of the newly synthesized strand in the direction from left to right in which it will be synthesized.

Q: The RNA strand is complementary with the template strand. What makes the RNA 'leave' the DNA so that…

A: RNA polymerase Is responsible for the RNA 'leave' the DNA so that they do not stick together.  The…

Q: Name of a few enzymes involved in DNA replication other than DSNA polymerase and ligase.name the key…

A: Each cell follows central dogma to undergo division and growth. The central dogma has three main…

Q: Identify the major and minor grooves in the DNA molecule PDB ID 141D. In addition, one end of a…

A: The DNA double helix has alternating major and minor grooves. The major groove is wider than the…

Q: What is the function of the transverse tubules? conduct ATP molecules out of the mitochondria…

A: Skeletal muscle is responsible for movement of various parts of the body and locomotion. This…

Q: If the DNA sequence A-T-T-G-G-C-C-T-A on an informational strand mutated and became…

A: A point mutation or substitution is a form of genetic mutation where a 1 single nucleotide base is…

Q: Shown below is a double stranded DNA molecule.Replicate this DNA and show the products formed from…

A: DNA REPLICATION :-  It is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself during cell division.  The…

Q: If one strand of DNA had the sequence "ATTCCGGATAC", what is the sequence of the other strand

A: To make a stable double helix, the two strands of DNA are antiparallel i.e. one strand runs opposite…

Q: Name the process by which information from DNA is copied into a new strand of DNA

A: The Process of copying a double-stranded DNA molecule to produce two identical DNA molecules known…

Q: A deamination occurs on the cytosine residue in the following DNA sequence. This cytosine residue…

A: Deamination is one of the common forms of "hydrolytic DNA damage" in living organisms. Deamination…

Q: Label the 5'  and 3' end of each nucleotide and approximate where the start point (+1) would be on…

A: The process shown here is called transcription.  In this process a molecule of mRNA is synthesized…

Q: strand: (d) Specify the anticodon present on each of the transfer RNA's involved.

A: Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) is a two-stranded biomolecule. It is a build-up of nucleotides. Distinct…

Q: During DNA replication, why do we have a leading and a lagging strand?

A: DNA replication is the cellular process by which cell produce to new daughter stand from two old…

Q: One nucleotide strand of a DNA molecule has the base sequence illustrated below. 5′ –ATTGCTACGG–3′…

A: Deoxy ribonucleic acid (DNA) is the genetic material of most organisms that carry coded genetic…

Q: The enzyme required to open up the double stranded DNA during replication and form the replication…

A: Replication Replication is a process by which the DNA synthesised exact copies of itself. This is…

Q: DNA polymerase II binds to double stranded molecules and creates Okazaki fragments in the lagging…

A: The process by which DNA is copied is called DNA replication. Synthesis of new strand occurs in the…

Q: Use the genetic code table to determine the amino acid sequence of the given message strand of DNA…

A: Proteins are made up of amino acids, which are a type of molecule. The basic components of life are…

Q: Describe the synthesis of the leading strand during DNA replication. Assume the replication bubble…

A:

Q: The enzyme required to open up the double stranded DNA during replication and form the replication…

A: The molecule found within cells contains the genetic information required for the development and…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.