A pea plant believed to be heterozygous was selfed and produced pods with the followingphenotypes:26 constricted yellow73 constricted green83 inflated yellow251 inflated greena. Using the letters A and B, assign alleles to the different traits.b. Determine whether the ratio of pea pods support the hypothesis that the plant isheterozygous. CHI-SQUARE TABLE0.9950.990.9750.950.900.100.050.0250.010.005df10.0010.0040.0162.7063.8415.0246.6357.879------0.010 0.0200.0510.1030.2114.6055.9917.3789.21010.5970.0720.1150.2160.3520.5846.2517.8159.348 11.34512.83840.2070.2970.4840.7111.0647.7799.488 11.143 13.27714.8600.4120.5540.8311.1451.6109.236 11.070 12.833 15.08616.75060.6760.8721.2371.6352.204 10.645 12.592 14.449 16.81218.54870.9891.2391.6902.1672.833 12.017 14.067 16.013 18.475 20.278

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Description: A pea plant believed to be heterozygous was selfed and produced pods with the followingphenotypes:26 constricted yellow73 constricted green83 inflated yellow251 inflated greena. Using the letters A and B, assign alleles to the different traits.b. Det

In pea plant , two traits are considered . A ) Pea pod B ) Seed colour Pea pod can be inflated or…

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Biology

A pea plant believed to be heterozygous was selfed and produced pods with the following phenotypes: 26 constricted yellow 73 constricted green 83 inflated yellow 251 inflated green a. Using the letters A and B, assign alleles to the different traits. b. Determine whether the ratio of pea pods support the hypothesis that the plant is heterozygous.

A pea plant believed to be heterozygous was selfed and produced pods with the following phenotypes: 26 constricted yellow 73 constricted green 83 inflated yellow 251 inflated green a. Using the letters A and B, assign alleles to the different traits. b. Determine whether the ratio of pea pods support the hypothesis that the plant is heterozygous.

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Concept explainers

Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.

Topic Video

Question

A pea plant believed to be heterozygous was selfed and produced pods with the following
phenotypes:

26 constricted yellow
73 constricted green
83 inflated yellow
251 inflated green

a. Using the letters A and B, assign alleles to the different traits.
b. Determine whether the ratio of pea pods support the hypothesis that the plant is
heterozygous.

CHI-SQUARE TABLE
0.995
0.99
0.975
0.95
0.90
0.10
0.05
0.025
0.01
0.005
df
1
0.001
0.004
0.016
2.706
3.841
5.024
6.635
7.879
---
---
0.010 0.020
0.051
0.103
0.211
4.605
5.991
7.378
9.210
10.597
0.072
0.115
0.216
0.352
0.584
6.251
7.815
9.348 11.345
12.838
4
0.207
0.297
0.484
0.711
1.064
7.779
9.488 11.143 13.277
14.860
0.412
0.554
0.831
1.145
1.610
9.236 11.070 12.833 15.086
16.750
6
0.676
0.872
1.237
1.635
2.204 10.645 12.592 14.449 16.812
18.548
7
0.989
1.239
1.690
2.167
2.833 12.017 14.067 16.013 18.475 20.278

Definition Definition Observable physical traits or characteristics of an organism, which are determined by its genetic makeup (genotype) as well as environmental factors. These traits can include anything from eye color or height to behavior or disease susceptibility. Understanding an organism's phenotype is important in fields such as genetics, medicine, and ecology.

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