A nurse is caring for a patient with refractoryepilepsy. To enhance medical management,a ketogenic diet has been prescribed. Ineducating the patient about dietary energysources, all of the following statements aretrue, except:a. Proteins consist of polymers of nucleic acids.b. Fat provides more kilocalories per gram thanprotein.c. A high-fat diet may cause increased serumcholesterol levels.d. Starch is an example of a carbohydrate.
Essential nutrients
These are the organic compounds present in the food that provide nourishment essential for the development and growth of our body. Nutrients not only provide us with the required energy to carry out various biological processes but are also the building blocks for repair and growth in our bodies.
Vitamins
The vitamins are organic molecules required in low concentration for the proper functioning of the body. They cannot be generated in the organism and are taken into the body through the diet. The lack of proper vitamins results in diverse deficiency disorders. They are thus called essential nutrients. The important vitamins are vitamin A, vitamin B complex, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin K, and vitamin E.
A nurse is caring for a patient with refractory
epilepsy. To enhance medical management,
a ketogenic diet has been prescribed. In
educating the patient about dietary energy
sources, all of the following statements are
true, except:
a. Proteins consist of
b. Fat provides more kilocalories per gram than
protein.
c. A high-fat diet may cause increased serum
cholesterol levels.
d. Starch is an example of a carbohydrate.
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