A molecule that binds to an enzyme active site a) is likely a substrate or a competitive inhibitor Ob) can only be an activator c) is likely a substrate or a non-competitive inhibitor d) is likely a substrate or a competitive activator

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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A molecule that binds to an enzyme active site
a) is likely a substrate or a competitive inhibitor
Ob) can only be an activator
c) is likely a substrate or a non-competitive inhibitor
d) is likely a substrate or a competitive activator
Transcribed Image Text:A molecule that binds to an enzyme active site a) is likely a substrate or a competitive inhibitor Ob) can only be an activator c) is likely a substrate or a non-competitive inhibitor d) is likely a substrate or a competitive activator
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Enzyme: 

Proteins called enzymes serve as biological catalysts by quickening chemical reactions. Substrates are the molecules that enzymes can interact with, and the enzyme changes the substrates into other molecules known as products. Enzyme catalysis is required for the majority of metabolic processes in the cell to proceed at speeds quick enough to support life. Enzymes are required for each step in the catalysis of metabolic pathways. Enzymology, the study of enzymes, and the discipline of pseudoenzyme analysis acknowledge that some enzymes have lost the capacity to perform biological catalysis during evolution, which is frequently reflected in their amino acid sequences and peculiar "pseudocatalytic" features. 

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