A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.) The temperature of the water bath is monitored, and it is determined from this data that 124. kJ of heat flows out of the system during the reaction. The position of the piston is also monitored, and it is determined from this data that the piston does 382. kJ of work on the system during the reaction. Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? Does the temperature of the water bath go up or down? Does the piston move in or out? Does the reaction absorb or release energy? How much energy does the reaction absorb or release? Round your answer to 3 significant digits. exothermic endothermic up down neither in out neither absorb release neither 0x10 X Ś 1 atm pressure attl gases piston cylinder water bath E OL E

A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.) The temperature of the water bath is monitored, and it is determined from this data that 124. kJ of heat flows out of the system during the reaction. The position of the piston is also monitored, and it is determined from this data that the piston does 382. kJ of work on the system during the reaction. Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? Does the temperature of the water bath go up or down? Does the piston move in or out? Does the reaction absorb or release energy? How much energy does the reaction absorb or release? Round your answer to 3 significant digits. exothermic endothermic up down neither in out neither absorb release neither 0x10 X Ś 1 atm pressure attl gases piston cylinder water bath E OL E

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.) From previous experiments, this chemical reaction is known to absorb 132. kJ of energy. The position of the piston is monitored, and it is determined from this data that the piston does 239. kJ of work on the system during the reaction. Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? Does the temperature of the water bath go up or down? Does the piston move in or out? Does heat flow into or out of the gas mixture? How much heat flows? Round your answer to 3 significant digits. O exothermic O endothermic O up Odown Oneither O in O out Oneither in O out O neither 00 kJ X 5 1 atm pressure gases piston cylinder water bath ? BEE olo Ar
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A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.) From previous experiments, this chemical reaction is known to release 114. kJ of energy. The position of the piston is monitored, and it is determined from this data that the piston does 370. kJ of work on the system during the reaction.
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