mixtu gaseous rea put into a cylinder, where a mical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.) From previous experiments, this chemical reaction is known to release 199. kJ of energy. The temperature of the water bath is monitored, and it is determined from this data that 232. kJ of heat flows into the system during the reaction. Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? O exothermic O endothermic 1 atm pressure gases piston cylinder water bath

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter11: Intermolecular Forces And Liquids
Section: Chapter Questions
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A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The
cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The
cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.)
From previous experiments, this chemical reaction is known to release 199. kJ of energy.
The temperature of the water bath is monitored, and it is determined from this data that 232. kJ of heat flows into the
system during the reaction.
Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic?
Does the temperature of the water bath go up or
down?
Does the piston move in or out?
Does the gas mixture do work, or is work done
on it?
How much work is done on (or by) the gas
mixture? Be sure your answer has the correct
number of significant digits.
O exothermic
O endothermic
O up
O down
O neither
in
out
O neither
O does work
O work is done on it
O neither
x10
X
Ś
1 atm pressure
gases
piston
cylinder
water bath
Transcribed Image Text:A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.) From previous experiments, this chemical reaction is known to release 199. kJ of energy. The temperature of the water bath is monitored, and it is determined from this data that 232. kJ of heat flows into the system during the reaction. Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? Does the temperature of the water bath go up or down? Does the piston move in or out? Does the gas mixture do work, or is work done on it? How much work is done on (or by) the gas mixture? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. O exothermic O endothermic O up O down O neither in out O neither O does work O work is done on it O neither x10 X Ś 1 atm pressure gases piston cylinder water bath
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